慢阻肺急性加重期呼吸衰竭患者治疗中采用急诊治疗方法的效果  

The Effect of Emergency Treatment in the Treatment of Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Respiratory Failure

作　　者：卢晓梅 LU Xiaomei(Jiuquan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Gansu Province Jiuquan,Gansu 735000)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省酒泉市中医医院,甘肃酒泉735000

出　　处：《智慧健康》2025年第3期60-63,共4页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的对急诊治疗方法用于急性加重期慢阻肺呼吸衰竭患者获得的效果进行分析。方法筛选120例在我院就诊的急性加重期慢阻肺呼吸衰竭患者。根据就诊日期单双号分为对照组以及试验组。对照组实施常规治疗,试验组增加急诊治疗,观察两组治疗前后的呼吸功能,对比临床效果、住院时间和ICU入住率。结果试验组在治疗后PaO_(2)、PaCO_(2)和呼吸频率等指标改善幅度优于对照组;试验组的总有效率为95.00%,显著高于对照组的76.67%(P<0.05)。试验组患者的平均住院时间较对照组明显缩短,ICU入住率亦显著降低(P<0.05)。结论急诊治疗在应对慢阻肺急性加重期合并呼吸衰竭时具有重要意义,不仅能够快速稳定病情,降低疾病对患者生命的威胁,还能改善患者的长期预后,降低并发症发生率。Objective To analyze the effect of emergency treatment on patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary respiratory failure.Methods 120 patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary respiratory failure in our hospital were screened.The grouping was completed according to the single and double number of the date of treatment,and was included in the control group and the experimental group.The control group was treated with routine treatment,and the experimental group was treated with emergency treatment.The respiratory function of the two groups before and after treatment was observed,and the clinical effect,hospitalization time and ICU occupancy rate were compared.Results After treatment,the improvement of PaO_(2),PaCO_(2)and respiratory frequency in the experimental group was better than that in the control group.The total effective rate of the experimental group was 95.00%,which was significantly higher than 76.67%of the control group(P<0.05).The average hospitalization time of the experimental group was significantly shorter than that of the control group,and the ICU occupancy rate was also significantly lower(P<0.05).Conclusion Emergency treatment is of great significance in dealing with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with respiratory failure.It can not only quickly stabilize the disease,reduce the threat of the disease to the life of patients,but also improve the long-term prognosis of patients and reduce the incidence of complications.

关 键 词：慢阻肺 急性加重期 呼吸衰竭 急诊治疗 无创机械通气 

分 类 号：R563.8[医药卫生—呼吸系统]