面向“十五五”的新型公共文化空间建设展望——基于上海实践的思考  

Prospects for the Construction of New Public Cultural Spaces for the 15th Five-Year Plan Period:Reflections Based on Practices in Shanghai

作　　者：金武刚[1] 郑文昕 韦雪茹 Jin Wugang;Zheng Wenxin;Wei Xueru(School of Economics and Management, East China Normal University)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学经济与管理学院,上海200062

出　　处：《图书馆杂志》2025年第4期12-20,共9页Library Journal

基　　金：2024年度上海市哲学社会科学规划课题“上海市‘儿童友好图书馆’建设实施路径与直达基层机制研究”(项目编号:2024BTQ002)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：新型公共文化空间是中国特色公共文化服务供给“新生”力量,近年来发展迅猛,又紧密贴合党的二十届三中全会精神,将在“十五五”期间发挥出更大作用。上海市高度重视新型公共文化空间建设,纳入公共文化法治建设轨道,纳入公共文化设施建设总体布局之中,业已形成“阅读主题式”“分时共享式”“群落分布式”“内嵌共享式”“资源产品式”等多种类型。做好顶层化设计、提供法治化保障、坚持科学化治理、打造专业化队伍和推进社会化发展,是上海市推进公共文化服务高质量发展的重要经验。在上海实践基础上,文章提出从务实化定位、顶层化设计、社会化运营、体系化支撑、特色化发展、智慧化应用、科学化评价、适儿化改造、新文化使命担当、法治化保障等十大方面,着力推进新型公共文化空间建设。New public cultural spaces represent an emerging force in the delivery of public cultural services with Chinese characteristics.In recent years,these spaces have developed rapidly and closely aligned with the spirit of the 3rd Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee.They are expected to play a greater role during the 15th Five-Year Plan period.Shanghai attaches great importance to the construction of new public cultural spaces,incorporating them into the legal framework of public cultural services and embedding them in the broader layout of public cultural facility planning.A variety of types have emerged,including reading-theme,time-sharing,community-distributed,embedded-sharing and resource-product models.The successful practices of Shanghai in promoting the high-quality development of public cultural services include five major aspects:top-level design,legal guarantees,scientific governance,professional team building,and social development advancement.Drawing from Shanghai’s experience,the paper proposes ten recommendations for vigorously promoting the construction of new public cultural spaces:pragmatic positioning,top-level design,social operation,systemic support,distinctive development,intelligent technologies,scientific evaluation,child-friendly design,new-era cultural missions,and legal safeguards.

关 键 词：新型公共文化空间 “十五五”公共文化创新发展 上海实践 

分 类 号：G249.2[文化科学]