区域一体化与城市经济韧性——基于“撤县设区”的实证研究  

Regional Integration and Urban Economic Resilience ——An empirical study based on “Converting County into District”

作　　者：汪阳 李庆利 Wang Yang;Li Qingli

机构地区：[1]中共厦门市委党校,福建厦门361026

出　　处：《滁州学院学报》2025年第1期45-53,67,共10页Journal of Chuzhou University

基　　金：福建省社会科学基金“撤县设区对城市经济韧性的影响研究”(FJ2023BF077)。

摘　　要：城市经济韧性是韧性城市打造过程中的重要内容。旨在打破区域市场割裂的区域一体化建设,成为提升城市经济韧性的重要渠道。基于撤县设区这一准自然实验,使用中国2007—2021年夜间灯光数据,在市辖区的微观层面,实证地考察了区域一体化与城市经济韧性之间的因果关系及作用渠道。研究发现,区域一体化可以有效增强城市经济韧性,这一结论通过了一系列稳健性检验;城市科技创新能力提升和经济集聚效应是区域一体化影响城市经济韧性的主要作用渠道。异质性分析表明,在财政自给率较低和市场整合难度较低的城市,区域一体化更加显著地提高了城市经济韧性。上述研究结论为推动中国区域一体化建设、探索城市经济韧性提升路径提供了理论依据和经验支撑。Urban economic resilience is an important part of the process of building a resilient city.Regional integration construction aimed at breaking the fragmentation of regional markets has become an important channel to enhance urban economic resilience.Based on the quasi-natural experiment of “Converting County into District”,using China's night light data from 2007 to 2021,this paper empirically examines the causal relationship and channels between regional integration and urban economic resilience at the micro level of municipal districts.The study found that regional integration can effectively enhance urban economic resilience.This conclusion has passed a series of robustness tests;the improvement of urban scientific and technological innovation capabilities and the economic agglomeration effect are the main channels.Heterogeneity analysis shows that in cities with lower fiscal self-sufficiency rates and less difficult market integration,regional integration improves urban economic resilience more significantly.The research conclusions of this paper provide theoretical basis and empirical support for promoting China's regional integration construction and exploring ways to improve urban economic resilience.

关 键 词：区域一体化 城市经济韧性 撤县设区 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]