基于AHP的四川三河职业学院校园植物景观评价研究  

Evaluation of Campus Plant Landscapes at Sichuan Sanhe College of Professionals Based on AHP

作　　者：穆群会 蒋南 MU Qunhui;JIANG Nan(Sichuan Sanhe College of Professionals,Luzhou,Sichuan 646200,China;Happy Harbor Operations Company,Shenzhen Overseas Chinese Town Binhai Co.,Ltd.,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518101,China)

机构地区：[1]四川三河职业学院,四川泸州646200 [2]深圳华侨城滨海有限公司欢乐港湾运营公司,广东深圳518101

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2025年第2期117-122,共6页Forest Inventory and Planning

摘　　要：以四川三河职业学院校园植物景观为研究对象,以植物生态、美学、功能、文化效益为准则层构建植物景观评价体系,通过层次分析法赋权得出综合评价结果,并根据结果提出景观营建对策。结果表明,校园有61科84属90种植物,乔灌常绿落叶植物数量比为11∶4;生态效应准则层权重值最高,对应指标层植物物种多样性权重值最高,其他准则层对应的指标层较高权重值的分别有与周围要素协调性,植物配置艺术及空间多样性,舒适安全性,运用乡土特色植物等;校园综合评价指数值为61%,属Ⅲ级景观质量。基于结果分析提出校园植物景观营建策略。This study focuses on the campus plant landscapes of Sichuan Sanhe College of Professionals.A plant landscape evaluation system was constructed using plant ecology,aesthetics,functionality,and cultural benefits as criterion layers.The analytic hierarchy process was employed to assign weights and derive a comprehensive evaluation result.Based on the findings,strategies for landscape construction were proposed.The results indicate that the campus hosts 90 plant species from 84 genera and 61 families,with a ratio of evergreen to deciduous trees and shrubs of 11∶4.The ecological effect criterion layer had the highest weight,with plant species diversity being the most significant indicator.Other criterion layers with relatively high weights included harmony with surrounding elements,artistic plant arrangement and spatial diversity,comfort and safety,and the use of native plants.The comprehensive evaluation index of the campus was 61%,classifying it as a Level Ⅲ landscape quality.Based on the analysis,strategies for enhancing the campus plant landscapes were proposed.

关 键 词：校园植物景观 层次分析法 景观评价 四川泸州 

分 类 号：TU986.34[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] P901[天文地球—自然地理学]