腕指抗阻运动联合个体化饮食干预在系统性硬化患者中的应用  

Application of Wrist and Finger Resistance Exercise Combined with Customized Dietary Intervention in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis

作　　者：邱茜叶 卞文娟 徐任菊 QIU Qianye;BIAN Wenjuan;XU Renju(Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital,The Affiliated of Nanjing University Medical School,Nanjing City,Jiangsu Province,China210008)

机构地区：[1]南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院,江苏南京210008

出　　处：《卫生职业教育》2025年第9期154-157,共4页HEALTH VOCATIONAL EDUCATION

摘　　要：目的探究腕指抗阻运动联合个性化饮食干预对系统性硬化患者的影响。方法采用前瞻性非同期对照试验设计,将56例系统性硬化患者按照入院时间分为对照组与干预组,各28例。对照组实施常规护理干预,干预组在对照组基础上实施腕指抗阻运动联合个性化饮食干预,比较两组患者的手功能测试用时、残疾指数、营养状况及生活质量。结果干预前,两组手功能测试用时、残疾指数、营养状况及生活质量比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后干预组手功能测试用时少于对照组,残疾指数低于对照组,营养状况和生活质量均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腕指抗阻运动联合个性化饮食干预可改善系统性硬化症患者的手功能和营养状况,降低残疾指数,提高生活质量,值得推广。Objective To investigate the effects of wrist and finger resistance exercise combined with customized dietary intervention in patients with systemic sclerosis.Methods A prospective non-simultaneous controlled trial design was adopted,in which 56 patients with systemic sclerosis were divided into a control group and an intervention group according to the date of admission,with 28 patients in each group.In the control group,conventional nursing intervention was implemented,and in the intervention group,wrist and finger resistance exercise combined with customized dietary intervention was implemented on the basis of the control group,and the hand function test time,disability index,nutritional status and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results Before the intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in hand function test time,disability index,nutritional status and quality of life between the two groups(P>0.05);after the intervention,the intervention group took less time than the control group for hand function test,the disability index was lower than that of the control group,and the nutritional status and quality of life of the intervention group were better than that of the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Wrist and finger resistance exercise combined with customized dietary intervention can improve hand function and nutritional status,reduce disability index and improve quality of life in patients with systemic sclerosis,which is worth promoting.

关 键 词：系统性硬化患者 腕指抗阻运动 饮食干预 手功能 

分 类 号：R593.31[医药卫生—内科学]