从“睹物思人”到“虚拟重逢”——符号互动视角下数字永生的情感延续与记忆重构  

From Imagination to Virtual Reunion--Emotional Continuity and Memory Reconstruction of Digital Immortality Through the Lens of Symbolic Interactionism

作　　者：庞华 董雨佳 Pang Hua;Dong Yujia(School of New Media and Communication,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)

机构地区：[1]天津大学新媒体与传播学院,天津300072

出　　处：《台州学院学报》2025年第2期12-17,29,共7页Journal of Taizhou University

基　　金：天津市2023年度哲学社会科学规划委托项目“文明交流互鉴视域下中国国际传播的理念创新、范式重构与实现路径研究”(TJWHSX2302-01)。

摘　　要：近年来,数字永生这一新兴概念因各类“复活”技术的逐步应用而备受关注。结合符号互动理论的视角,数字永生通过技术赋能,赋予了缅怀与追忆过程以符号的动态化呈现。在这一过程中,逝者的数据片段转换为符号化的延续,促使互动过程产生了由单向输出到双向交往、由想象在场到虚拟在场、由仪式化到去仪式化的转变。基于此框架,数字永生间生者与死者互动过程也由此生成关系认同、情感延续、意义重建等多重建构,进而推动人们重新审视记忆传承。更深层次来看,数字永生已超越技术创新的范畴,成为对社会互动模式和联结形态的系统性重塑。作为数字化存在的恒久延续,数字永生不仅构筑了人类与技术深度交互的新样态,也为未来关于人类生存延续的理论探索提供了全新的视角与实践框架。In recent years,the emerging concept of digital immortality has attracted much attention due to the gradual application of various"resurrection"technologies.Combined with the perspective of symbolic interactionism,digital immortality empowers the process of remembrance and memorialization with symbolic dynamic presentation through technology.At this time,the conversion of the data fragments of the deceased into symbolic continuity creates a series of shifts in the interactive process from single output to two-way interaction,from imagined presence to virtual presence,and from ritual to de-ritualization.Under this framework,the interaction process between the living and the dead in digital immortality also generates multiple constructs such as relational identity,emotional continuity,and meaning reconstruction,which in turn drives people to re-examine the memory inheritance.At a deeper level,digital immortality has transcended the scope of technological innovation and has become a systematic reshaping of social interaction patterns and connections.As a permanent continuation of digital existence,digital immortality constitutes a new pattern of in-depth interaction between human beings and technology,and at the same time provides a brand-new perspective and practical framework for future theoretical explorations on the continuation of human existence.

关 键 词：符号互动 数字永生 情感延续 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学]