基于系统追踪法的输血安全护理管理评价指标体系构建及效果评价  

Construction and Application Effect of Evaluation Index System for Transfusion Safety Nursing Management Based on System Tracking

作　　者：马洪峰 寇文静 尚丽丽[1] 苏向单 郭晓丽[1] 张凤芝[1] 李小雪 崔慧珍 MA Hongfeng;KOU Wenjing;SHANG Lili;SU Xiangdan;GUO Xiaoli;ZHANG Fengzhi;LI Xiaoxue;CUI Huizhen(The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第三附属医院,河南郑州450052

出　　处：《河南医学研究》2025年第8期1365-1370,共6页Henan Medical Research

基　　金：河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(LHGJ20210442)。

摘　　要：目的 构建一套适合妇幼保健机构输血安全管理的评价指标体系。方法 基于系统追踪法和德尔菲法确定输血安全护理管理评价指标体系。结果 输血安全护理管理评价指标体系最终形成一级指标6个、二级指标23个和三级指标34个。该指标体系应用后,输血及时执行率及输血闭环完成率提高(P<0.05),应用前后差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 本研究构建的输血安全护理管理评价指标体系具有可靠性和科学性,完善了输血安全护理管理评价的内容和要素,提升了输血安全和工作效率,为临床输血安全提供了保障。Objective To construct evaluation index system suitable for transfusion safety management in maternal and child health care institutions.Methods Determine the evaluation index system for transfusion safety nursing management based on system tracking method and Delphi method.Results The evaluation index system for transfusion safety nursing management ultimately formed 6 primary indicators,23 secondary indicators,and 34 tertiary indicators.After the application of the system,the timely execution rate and closed-loop completion rate of blood transfusion were improved(P<0.05),and the difference before and after application was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The evaluation index system for transfusion safety nursing management constructed in this study is reliable and scientific,which can improve the content and elements of transfusion safety nursing management evaluation,enhance transfusion safety and work efficiency,and provide guarantees for clinical transfusion safety.

关 键 词：输血安全 护理管理 系统追踪 德尔菲法 评价指标 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]