正念减压疗法配合萨提亚沟通模式在孕妇产前的应用效果  

Application effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy combined with Satya communication mode in prenatal of pregnant woman

作　　者：谢琳娜 白琴 XIE Linna;BAI Qin(School of Nursing,Ya'an Polytechnic College,Sichuan Province,Ya'an 625000,China;Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Ya'an People's Hospital,Sichuan Province,Ya'an 625000,China)

机构地区：[1]雅安职业技术学院护理学院,四川雅安625000 [2]四川省雅安市人民医院妇产科,四川雅安625000

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2025年第9期147-150,共4页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨正念减压疗法配合萨提亚沟通模式在孕妇产前的应用效果。方法选择2022年3月至2024年2月雅安市人民医院妇产科建档的96名孕妇为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为联用组(n=48)和正念减压组(n=48)。正念减压组进行正念减压疗法,联合组将萨提亚沟通模式融入到正念减压疗法之中。观察两组的护理满意率和焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、心理弹性量表14项版本(RS-14)评分。结果联用组满意度高于正念减压组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组干预前的SAS、SDS和RS-14评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组的SAS和SDS评分均低于本组干预前,RS-14评分均高于本组干预前,且联用组SAS和SDS评分均低于正念减压组,RS-14评分高于正念减压组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论正念减压疗法配合萨提亚沟通模式在孕妇产前的应用,可以提高孕妇护理满意度,缓解孕妇负性情绪,提高孕妇心理弹性,值得进一步研究。Objective To explore the effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy combined with Satya communication mode in prenatal of pregnant women.Methods A total of 96 pregnant women from March 2022 to February 2024 in the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics of Ya'an People's Hospital were selected as the study subjects,and they were divided into combined group(n=48)and mindfulness-based stress reduction group(n=48)by using random number table method.The mindfulness-based stress reduction group performed mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy,and the combined group incorporated Satya communication patterns into mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy.The nursing satisfaction rate and the scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)and resilience scale-14(RS-14)were observed in the two groups.Results The satisfaction of the combined group was higher than the mindfulness-based stress reduction group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in SAS,SDS and RS-14 scores between the two groups before intervention(P>0.05).After intervention,the SAS and SDS scores of the two groups were lower than those before intervention,the RS-14 scores were higher than those before intervention,and the SAS and SDS scores of the combined group were lower than those of the mindfulness-based stress reduction group,and the RS-14 score was higher than that of the mindfulness-based stress reduction group,with statistical significances(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy combined with Satya communication mode in prenatal can improve nursing satisfaction of pregnant women,alleviate negative emotions and improve mental resilience of pregnant women,which is worthy of further study.

关 键 词：正念减压疗法 萨提亚沟通模式 孕妇 产前 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]