阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征与眼科疾病的 相关性研究进展  

Research progress on obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome and ophthalmic diseases

作　　者：陈兆乾 张文芳[1] 高璐 张妮娜 李纪新 Chen Zhaoqian;Zhang Wenfang;Gao Lu;Zhang Nina;Li Jixin(Department of Ophthalmology,The Second Hospital&Clinical Medical School,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学第二医院(第二临床医学院)眼科,兰州730000

出　　处：《中华眼底病杂志》2025年第4期311-316,共6页Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases

摘　　要：阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)是一种在睡眠过程中出现呼吸暂停和低通气现象的疾病,主要症状以睡眠打鼾为主。OSAHS不仅与各种眼病的发生密切相关,且OSAHS病情的严重程度可影响相关眼病进展。目前,持续气道正压通气(CPAP)是治疗OSAHS的有效手段,CPAP治疗后相关眼病的进展也得到相应改善。未来需进一步研究OSAHS发病机制,并丰富OSAHS与眼病关联性的研究证据,从而为OSAHS相关眼病的预防和治疗提供更全面的理论证据。Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS)is a disease in which apnea and hypopnea occur during sleep,and the main symptoms are sleep snoring.OSAHS is not only closely related to the occurrence of various eye diseases,but also the severity of OSAHS can affect the progression of related eye diseases.At present,continuous positive airway pressure(CPAP)is an effective means to treat OSAHS,and the progression of related eye diseases has been improved correspondingly after CPAP treatment.In the future,it is necessary to further study the pathogenesis of OSAHS and enrich the research evidence of the association between OSAHS and eye diseases,so as to provide more comprehensive theoretical evidence for the prevention and treatment of OSAHS-related eye diseases.

关 键 词：阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 炎症因子 眼科疾病 综述 

分 类 号：R766[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]