绿色低碳视角下能源富集区经济韧性的时空演变与影响因素——以晋陕蒙甘宁地区为例  

Temporal and Spatial Evolution and Influencing Factors of Economic Resilience in Energy-rich Areas from the Perspective of Green and Low-carbon:A Case Study of Jin-Shan-Meng-Gan-Ning Region

作　　者：李玲燕[1] 曹扬帆 段蜜蜜 裴佳佳 LI Lingyan;CAO Yangfan;DUAN Mimi;PEI Jiajia(School of Management,Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi’an 710055,China)

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学管理学院,西安710055

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2025年第2期54-63,共10页Areal Research and Development

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(72474171);国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(72104191);陕西省软科学研究计划(2024ZC-YBXM-149);陕西高校青年创新团队(2023-2026)(Z20230765)。

摘　　要：以能源储量丰富的晋陕蒙甘宁地区为研究对象,从抵抗恢复力、适应调整力、创新转型力3个维度出发构建经济韧性的评价指标体系,综合运用熵权-TOPSIS、泰尔指数、地理探测器以及障碍度模型探究2007-2021年能源富集区经济韧性的时空演变特征与影响因素。结果表明:(1)能源富集区经济韧性随时间推移不断增强,空间极化特征明显;(2)经济韧性的空间差异在逐步扩大,其中区域内差异是造成空间异质性的主要原因,山西、陕西、内蒙古、甘肃、宁夏五省份对区域内差异的平均贡献率分别为16.37%,32.13%,16.54%,21.7%,6.49%;(3)能源富集区经济韧性的空间异质性是多种因素综合作用的结果,创新转型力是阻碍经济韧性提升最关键的因素。Shaanxi,Shanxi,Inner Mongolia,Gansu and Ningxia,which are rich in resources,are selected as the research objects,centering on the green and low-carbon core,this paper constructs a comprehensive economic resilience measurement index system of three subsystems,namely,“resistance resilience,adaptation and adjustment,innovation and transformation”,entropy weight-topsis,Theil index,geographic detector and obstacle degree model were comprehensively used to explore the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of economic resilience in energy-rich areas from 2007 to 2021.The results show that:(1)The economic resilience of energy-rich areas increases with the passage of time,and the spatial polarization characteristics are obvious.(2)The spatial difference of economic resilience is gradually expanding,and intra-regional difference is the main reason for the spatial difference.During the study period,the average contribution rate of Shanxi,Shaanxi,Inner Mongolia,Gansu and Ningxia to the intra-regional difference is 16.37%,32.13%,16.54%,21.7%and 6.49%,respectively.(3)The spatial difference of economic resilience in energy-rich areas is the result of a variety of factors,and innovation transformation is the most critical factor hindering the improvement of economic resilience.

关 键 词：绿色低碳 经济韧性 区域经济 能源富集区 区域差异 驱动因素 晋陕蒙甘宁地区 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]