社会-生态系统视角下城镇空间演化治理机制研究——以呼包鄂城市群为例  

Research on Governance Mechanism of Spatial Evolution of Cities from the Perspective of Social-ecological System:A Case Study of Hubaoe Urban Agglomeration,China

作　　者：黄安 王燕[1] 向莹 郭斌[1] 庄元[4] HUANG An;WANG Yan;XIANG Ying;GUO Bin;ZHUANG Yuan(School of Public Administration,Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi’an 710055,China;School of Architecture,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Shaanxi Sun Sight Environmental Professional Innovation Co.Ltd,Xi’an 710055,China;Baotou Vocational and Technical College,Baotou 014030,China)

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学公共管理学院,西安710055 [2]清华大学建筑学院,北京100084 [3]陕西太阳景环保科技有限公司,西安710055 [4]包头职业技术学院,内蒙古包头014030

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2025年第2期100-107,共8页Areal Research and Development

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(42201272);内蒙古自治区军民融合重点科研项目及软科学研究项目(JMRKX202205);内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2023LHMS04003);陕西省社科界重大理论与现实问题研究项目(2024ZD467);包头职业技术学院科学研究项目(KJ202107)。

摘　　要：引入社会-生态系统(social-ecological system,SES)框架,深入剖析城市群城镇空间演化的多利益主体协同治理机制,以呼包鄂城市群2010-2020年的城镇空间为例,利用地理探测器模型定量测度多利益主体行动对城镇空间演化的影响贡献。结果表明:(1)呼包鄂城市群城镇空间扩张面积较大的区域主要集中在玉泉区、赛罕区和土默特左旗等中部地区,呈现出“中部扩张快、南北扩张慢”的演化态势。(2)2010-2015年,固定资产投资是影响城镇空间演化的关键要素,2015-2020年,人类活跃度是影响城镇空间演化的关键要素,且二者交互后对因变量的解释力最强。(3)政府-市场-公众等多利益主体行动对城镇空间演化扩张具有重要影响,且随着时间的推移,影响程度越来越大。研究可为城市群城镇空间演化、呼包鄂城市群以及其他类似的区域提供理论和实证参考。This study introduces the social-ecological system(SES)framework to deeply analyze the multi-stakeholder collaborative governance mechanism in the urban spatial evolution of urban agglomerations.Taking the urban space of the Hubaoe urban agglomeration from 2010 to 2015 and from 2015 to 2020 as an example,this study employs the geographical detector model to quantitatively measure the contribution of multi-stakeholder actions to urban spatial evolution.The results indicate that:(1)The areas with significant urban spatial expansion in the Hubaoe urban agglomeration are mainly concentrated in central regions such as Yuquan District,Saihan District,and Tumd Left Banner,demonstrating an evolutionary pattern of“rapid expansion in the central region and slow expansion in the north and south.”(2)From 2010 to 2015,fixed asset investment is the key factor influencing urban spatial evolution,while from 2015 to 2020,human activity intensity become the dominant factor.The interaction between these two factors exhibit the strongest explanatory power for the dependent variable.(3)The actions of multiple stakeholders,including the government,market,and the public,play a crucial role in driving urban spatial expansion.Moreover,their influence has been increasing over time.This study provides theoretical and empirical references for the urban spatial evolution of urban agglomerations,the Hubaoe urban agglomeration,and other similar regions.

关 键 词：城镇空间演化 治理机制 社会-生态系统 地理探测器 呼包鄂城市群 

分 类 号：K921[历史地理—人文地理学]