数字智能机器历史进场的基本镜像、人文危机与人文重构  

The Basic Mirror,Humanistic Crisis and Humanistic Reconstruction in the History of Digital Intelligent Machine

作　　者：赵泽林[1,2] ZHAO Zelin(Department of Philosophy;Institute of State Governance,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学哲学学院 [2]国家治理研究院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2025年第2期31-39,共9页Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“马克思共同体思想及其当代价值研究”(23&ZD200);湖北省高等学校省级教学研究项目“哲学专业人才培养虚拟教研室建设研究——以社会认识论人才培养模式改革虚拟教研室建设为例”(2022063);华中科技大学文科双一流建设项目“全面绿色安全转型的路径与策略研究”(GJZL24ZD01)。

摘　　要：数字智能机器历史进场的人文建设是促进人与数字智能机器健康发展的重要议题,尤其是随着生成式人工智能的迅猛发展,这一问题的积极回应变得更加重要。数字智能机器的历史进场,既表现出工业革命以来传统机器进场在人类社会历史中的不可逆性,又体现出数字智能机器对人类社会各领域的极速占领。相较于数字智能机器加速进场而数字人文相对滞后的二元异步,隐现出数字时代人类的自然地位相对下降、数字智能机器社会权力的加速崛起、传统人机关系的极速逆转等人文危机。这种人文危机的核心在于人类尚缺乏足够的人文精神应对数字时代突变的人机关系。坚守唯物辩证法,将人与数字智能机器回归至物质这个根本存在,在认识论层面将人与数字智能机器视为人类社会既相互区别又相互联系的不同客观形态,承认数字智能机器仍是根植于人类的创造,坚守数字智能机器造福人类这一数字智能机器历史进场的人文初衷,重构数字时代的机器叙事与人文精神,则可能创造更加美好的数字时代与机器文明。The humanistic construction of the historical entry of digital intelligent machines is an important issue in promoting the healthy development of human beings and digital intelligent machines,especially with the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence,a positive response to this issue becomes even more important.The historical entry of digital intelligent machines shows both the irreversibility of the entry of traditional machines in the history of human society since the Industrial Revolution and the extremely rapid occupation of all fields of human society by digital intelligent machines.Compared with the binary asynchrony of the accelerated entry of digital intelligent machines and the relative lag of digital humanities,the relative decline of the natural status of human beings in the digital era,the accelerated rise of the social power of digital intelligent machines,and the extremely rapid reversal of the traditional human-machine relationship and other humanistic crises have been revealed,and the core of this humanistic crisis lies in the fact that human beings still lack enough humanism to cope with the mutated human-machine relationship in the digital era.By adhering to material dialectics,returning human beings and digital intelligent machines to the fundamental existence of matter,treating human beings and digital intelligent machines as different objective forms of human society that are both differentiated and interconnected at the epistemological level,recognizing that digital intelligent machines are still rooted in the creation of human beings,and adhering to the humanistic original intention of the historical advancement of digital intelligent machines that they are beneficial to human beings,as well as reconstructing the machine narrative in the digital era and the humanistic spirit,it is possible to create a better and more humane humanism in the digital era.humanistic spirit,it is possible to create a better digital era and machine civilization.

关 键 词：数字 智能机器 人文 

分 类 号：G05[文化科学]