面向造物本身的设计哲学反思  

Philosophical Reflections on Creation-Oriented Design Itself

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作  者:谢旭斌 贺怡雯 郭睿旻 Xie Xubin;He Yiwen;Guo Ruimin(College of Architecture and Art,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)

机构地区:[1]中南大学建筑与艺术学院,长沙410083摘要:在数智时代,传统造物观念面

出  处:《工程研究——跨学科视野中的工程》2025年第2期206-221,共16页JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING STUDIES

基  金:中南大学“高端智库”项目(2022znzk12);国家社科基金后期资助重点项目(23FZWA017)。

摘  要:在数智时代,传统造物观念面临思维认知与价值对齐错位的双重挑战。通过解构“物”的物理功能属性、社会礼法内涵及文化精神意蕴,揭示传统“道器并存”造物观,推动数字与物质融合带来的设计思维转型及价值观提升,化解人工智能时代价值对齐、思维认知适应性困境。运用文本诠释与田野实证的方法,提出“文化基因解码-技术伦理重构-数字媒介转译”的创新路径,构建了“自然伦理-工艺智慧-数字生态”三维协同的认知框架,强调造物实践应从单纯材料开发转向文化基因激活、数字物质适用的反思。分析表明:智能时代的造物文化转型需突破数字符号消费的异化陷阱,借助区块链确权与虚拟现实技术实现遗产资源的共情转化,在“物质循环-情感共鸣-伦理重构”的动态平衡中重建“器以载道”的当代表达,在人机共生的新文明形态下推动造物智慧的创造性转化。In the context of the current digital intelligence era,technology is developing at an unprecedented pace and deeply integrating into various fields.The traditional concept of creation faces severe challenges in such a technological wave,among which the misalignment of cognitive thinking and value alignment is particularly prominent.In the field of design and creation,issues such as immoderate design and creation,neglect of the essential characteristics of objects,difficulty in matching technical craftsmanship with design concepts,and being trapped by technical bottlenecks frequently occur.The development of digitalization has blurred the boundaries between the physical world and the virtual world,making the relationship among humans,traditional creation technologies,and cultural connotations difficult to coordinate.To deeply analyze these problems and explore solutions,this paper comprehensively uses research methods of textual interpretation and field evidence.It analyzes"objects"from multiple dimensions,deconstructing their physical functional attributes,social and legal connotations,and cultural and spiritual implications.In terms of physical functional attributes,the physical characteristics of"objects"serve as the basis for the functions of material existence.From the utilization of the hardness of stone tools in the Stone Age to the development of various material characteristics in contemporary industry,physical characteristics have always been the material fulcrum of human technological revolution.However,in contemporary industrial civilization,there are also phenomena of functional alienation caused by excessive pursuit of material desires.At the level of social and legal connotations,the value alignment of traditional"objects"is regulated by the ritual and legal system."Vessels contain rituals,and creation is based on laws".Objects reflect the social hierarchical order through elements such as patterns,colors,and shapes."Ritual"and"law"are interdependent,jointly making objects the carriers of social rit

关 键 词:物性 造物文化 价值对齐 设计哲学 数字物质性 

分 类 号:TB21[一般工业技术—工程设计测绘]

 

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