病人参与量表的汉化及信效度检验  

Chinese version of the Patient Participation Scale and its reliability and validity test

作　　者：陈星宇 王玫[2] 李婉玲 崔丽萍 张倩 师雅杰 辛笛诺 CHEN Xingyu;WANG Mei;LI Wanling;CUI Liping;ZHANG Qian;SHI Yajie;XIN Dinuo(Shanxi Bethune Hospital,Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences,Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Tongji Shanxi Hospital,Shanxi 030032 China;Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

机构地区：[1]山西白求恩医院(山西医学科学院),山西医科大学第三医院,同济山西医院,山西030032 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院

出　　处：《护理研究》2025年第8期1309-1315,共7页Chinese Nursing Research

摘　　要：目的:将病人参与量表(Patient Participation Scale,PPS)进行汉化,并进行信效度检验。方法:按照Brislin翻译模型对英文版PPS进行翻译、回译、文化调适,形成中文版PPS。采用便利抽样法,选取2023年12月—2024年4月在太原市某三级甲等医院就诊的520例病人进行调查,检验中文版PPS的信效度。结果:中文版PPS包括4个维度,共21个条目。条目水平的内容效度指数(I-CVI)为0.80~1.00,全体一致量表水平的内容效度指数(S-CVI/UA)为0.81,平均量表水平的内容效度指数(S-CVI/Ave)为0.96。探索性因子分析提取特征值≥1的公因子4个,累计方差贡献率为66.100%。验证性因子分析显示各项拟合指标均达标。量表总的Cronbach'sα系数为0.929,重测信度系数为0.891。结论:中文版PPS具有良好的信效度,可作为我国病人参与医疗保健水平的评估工具。Objective:To translate the Patient Participation Scale(PPS)into Chinese,and to test its validity and reliability.Methods:According to the Brislin translation model,the English version of PPS was translated,back translated and culturally adapted to form the Chinese version of PPS.A total of 520 patients treated in a tertiary grade A hospital in Taiyuan from December 2023 to April 2024,were selected by convenience sampling method to test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of PPS.Results:The Chinese version of PPS included 4 dimensions and 21 items.The item-level content validity index(I-CVI)ranged from 0.80 to 1.00.The universal agreement of scale-level content validity index(S-CVI/UA)was 0.81.And the average scale-level content validity index(S-CVI/Ave)was 0.96.Exploratory factor analysis extracted four common factor with eigenvalue≥1.The cumulative contribution rate of variance was 66.100%.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the model fitted well.The total Cronbach'sαcoefficient of the scale was 0.929.And the retest reliability coefficient was 0.891.Conclusions:The Chinese version of PPS had good reliability and validity,and it could be used as an evaluation tool for patient participation of health care in China.

关 键 词：病人参与 量表 信度 效度 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]