地方数据立法的现状、问题与对策——基于77份地方数据立法的实证研究  

Current Situation,Challenge and Prospect of Local Data Legislation:An Empirical Study on Legislation Based on 77 Local Data

作　　者：王筱盈 WANG Xiaoying(School of Law,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China)

机构地区：[1]上海大学法学院,上海200444

出　　处：《广东石油化工学院学报》2025年第2期20-24,共5页Journal of Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology

摘　　要：健全地方数据立法对于完善我国数据治理体系、建设数据强国具有十分重要的意义。当前我国共有77部地方数据法,通过对我国地方数据立法的时间、地域以及内容进行实证分析发现,我国地方数据立法虽然在一定程度上推动了地方数据治理体系的完善,但仍然存在重复率高、立法滞后以及内容不完备等问题。随着《中华人民共和国数据安全法》的颁布,我国地方数据立法必将迎来新的发展机遇,未来应当明确地方数据立法的定位,开展立法后评估工作,提高立法质量。Improving local data legislation is of great significance to improve China's data governance system and build a data power.By analyzing the basic situation of local data legislation in China,we can improve the level of local data legislation in China.There are 77 local data legislation in China at present.This paper makes an empirical analysis on the time,region,and content of local data legislation in China.China's local data legislation has promoted the improvement of local data governance system to a certain extent,though there are still some problems,such as high repetition rate,lagging legislation and incomplete content.With the promulgation of the data security law,China's local data legislation will usher in new development opportunities.

关 键 词：数据立法 数据安全 数据开发 

分 类 号：D922[政治法律—法学]