《远大前程》的空间叙事  

The Space Narration of Great Expectation

作　　者：侯银华 HOU Yinhua(School of Education,Quanzhou Vocational and Technical University,Quanzhou 362000,China)

机构地区：[1]泉州职业技术大学教育学院,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《广东石油化工学院学报》2025年第2期42-45,51,共5页Journal of Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology

摘　　要：《远大前程》通过自然空间、都市空间、私密空间、心理空间构建了不同的文化和人物:以皮普家乡为代表的自然空间塑造淳朴、善良的民风;以皮普追求远大前程的城市伦敦为代表的都市空间指涉堕落、不善、充满欲望的人性;私密空间帮助塑造居住在里面的人物鲜明的性格,心理空间以成人的眼光关照皮普一生的颠沛流离,带读者见证维多利亚时期英国的社会风貌。最后皮普离开都市回到家乡,而封闭人物内心的老宅子这一私密空间也被烧毁,皮普心理亦获得成长,这体现了狄更斯对真、善、美的追求以及真善美必定战胜假丑恶的信念。Great Expectations constructs different cultures and characters through natural spaces,urban spaces,private spaces,and psychological spaces:natural spaces represented by Pip's hometown shape simple and kind folk customs;The urban space represented by London where Pip pursued a bright future refers to the corrupt,unfriendly,and lustful human nature;The private space helps shape the distinct personalities of the characters living inside,while the psychological space takes an adult perspective on Pip's turbulent life and takes readers to witness the social landscape of England in the Victorian era.In the end,Pip left the city and returned to his hometown,the private space of the old house which isolated the character burned down,followed by Pip's psychological development which reflects Dickens'pursuit of truth,goodness,and beauty,as well as his belief that truth,goodness,and beauty must overcome falsehood and ugliness.

关 键 词：《远大前程》 空间叙事 自然空间 都市空间 私密空间 

分 类 号：I3[文学—其他各国文学] I7