壳聚糖在清洁化制革中的研究进展  

Research Progress of Chitosan in Clean Leather Making

作　　者：梁爽 王学川 魏超 林可心 党旭岗 LIANG Shuang;WANG Xuechuan;WEI Chao;LIN Kexin;DANG Xugang(College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering,Shaanxi University of Science&Technology,Xi’an 710021,China;College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shaanxi University of Science&Technology,Xi’an 710021,China;Xingye Leather Technology Co.,Ltd,Jinjiang 362200,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,陕西西安710021 [2]陕西科技大学化学与化工学院,陕西西安710021 [3]兴业皮革科技股份有限公司,福建晋江362200

出　　处：《皮革科学与工程》2025年第3期40-48,共9页Leather Science and Engineering

基　　金：泉州市级科技计划备选项目(2024G03);国家自然科学基金(22478235,22108165);咸阳市创新能力支撑计划-科技创新人才和优秀团队-“科学家+工程师”队伍建设(L2024-CXNL-KJRCTDDWJS-0003)。

摘　　要：随着绿色工业理念的提出,制革化学品向可持续发展的方向转型已成必然趋势。壳聚糖作为一种绿色生物质大分子材料,具有安全无毒、环境友好、易降解、抗菌等优点,在制革化学品的应用中有着极大的潜力。文章综述了制革工业的研究现状,并重点介绍了壳聚糖在制革各工序(鞣制、加脂、染色、废水处理等)中的应用前景。最后,展望了壳聚糖在清洁化制革中的发展趋势。With the concept of green industry,the development of leather tannery chemicals towards sustainability has become an inevitable trend.As a natural biomass macromolecule material,chitosan has great potential in the application of leather tannery chemicals because of its safety,non-toxicity,environmental friendliness,biodegradability,and antibacterial properties.This paper reviews the current status of research in the tanning industry,and introduced the application prospects of chitosan in various leather-making processes(tanning,fatliquoring,dyeing,wastewater treatment,etc.).Finally,the development trend of chitosan in clean leather making was prospected.

关 键 词：壳聚糖 壳聚糖改性 清洁化制革 

分 类 号：TS529.1[轻工技术与工程—皮革化学与工程]