程序法视角下《民法典》之规范表达  

Normative Expression of the Civil Code from the Perspective of the Procedural Law

作　　者：王倩 袁中华 WANG Qian;YUAN Zhong-hua(Hubei University of Economics,Wuhan 430205,China;Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北经济学院,武汉430205 [2]中南财经政法大学,武汉430074

出　　处：《云南大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期103-113,共11页The Journal of Yunnan University:Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：湖北省教育厅人文社科项目“程序法视野下《民法典》之规范表达”(项目号:21Y183)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：《民法典》的规范表达直接关涉到程序法规则如何适用,由此有必要以程序法视角来审视《民法典》。在诉讼标的、证明责任、当事人等视角下,可发现《民法典》中部分规范中对请求权及其体系的表达、主文/但书的表达以及法效果归属主体的表达均可能形成解释学难题。对此,应在请求权范式之下开展具体的法解释学操作,并采用类推、目的性修正以及法律原则具体化等漏洞填补方法予以解决,从而推进《民法典》自身的完善以及实体法与程序法的有效衔接。The normative expression of the Civil Code directly impacts the application of procedural rules,necessitating an examination of the Civil Code through the lens of the procedural law.From such perspectives as the subject matter of litigation,the burden of proof,and the parties to legal proceedings,certain provisions of the Civil Code,particularly those addressing the expression of claim rights and their systematic structure,the distinction between main clauses and provisos,and the attribution of legal effects,may present hermeneutic challenges.To resolve these issues,it is imperative to conduct specific hermeneutic operations under the claim-right paradigm,employing gap-filling methods such as analogy,purposive modification,and the concretization of legal principles.This approach aims to enhance the Civil Code's internal coherence and ensure effective coordination between the substantive law and the procedural law.

关 键 词：规范表达 请求权 证明责任 当事人适格 漏洞填补 

分 类 号：D913[政治法律—民商法学]