北山文化的新发现与研究  

New Discovery and Research on Bac Son Culture

作　　者： 吴雁(译)[2] 谢光茂(校) Cheng Neng Zhong;Wu Yan;Xie Guangmao

机构地区：[1]越南社会科学院考古研究所 [2]重庆中国三峡博物馆 [3]广西师范大学历史文化与旅游学院

出　　处：《南方文物》2025年第1期109-123,共15页Cultural Relics in Southern China

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“广西隆安娅怀洞遗址考古资料整理与研究”(项目编号:22&ZD246)的资助。

摘　　要：对越南东北部山区以及其内不同小区域的北山文化遗址、遗物的分析和研究表明,除了北山文化的普遍和关键特征外,还存在与具体地点和时段相关的特定特征。北山文化的年代为距今12000—5000年,其中大部分遗址处于新石器时代早期,其余的处于新石器时代中期。北山文化是独立形成的,与和平文化有不同的起源。在和平文化人群迁徙到东北部山区之前,北山文化人群已在此居住和开发。然而,目前这只是一个假设,需要获得更多的证据来证明,尤其是绝对测年结果。The research and analysis of the Bacsonian(the Bac Son culture)sites and artefacts in the northeast mountainous regions,as well as other different sub-regions,show that there are particular features relating to specific locations and periods,in addition to the general and key characteristics of the Bac Son culture.The Bac Son culture is determined to date back to a period from 12,000 to 5,ooo BP.A majority of the Bacsonian sites belong to the Early Neolithic,while the rest belong to the Middle Neolithic.The Bac Son culture was created independently and has different origins to the Hoa Binh culture.Owners of the Bac Son culture resided in and exploited the northeast mountainous region before the Hoabinhian people moved there.However,this is just a hypothesis that should be proved by more evidence,especially results of absolute dating.

关 键 词：新发现 研究成果 北山文化 和平文化 

分 类 号：K333.1[历史地理—历史学]