鄂尔多斯刺绣饰品装饰图案特征及其生态审美意识研究  

Research on the Characteristics of Decorative Patterns of Ordos Embroidery Ornaments and Its Ecological Aesthetic Consciousness

作　　者：张思琦 吉日木图 ZHANG Siqi;JIRIMUTU(Inner Mongolia Normal University,010020 Hohhot Inner Mongolia)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学,内蒙古呼和浩特010020

出　　处：《设计艺术研究》2025年第1期164-171,共8页Design Research

基　　金：内蒙古师范大学基本科研业务费项目(2022JBQN136)。

摘　　要：鄂尔多斯刺绣是中国内蒙古地区极具民族特色的地域性绣种,其中刺绣饰品是鄂尔多斯刺绣所有品类中汇聚民族特有审美意识的精华,其图案是最直观外显的装饰元素,更是特有审美意识的载体与人们精神世界的缩像。首先,通过田野调查、访谈鄂尔多斯刺绣传承人,收集并筛选38个刺绣饰品样本,提取样本上图案要素并进行题材分类。其次,从图案要素搭配方法、数量、组合结构三方面,探讨鄂尔多斯刺绣饰品的装饰图案特征并挖掘其中蕴含的生态审美意识。研究表明,鄂尔多斯刺绣饰品装饰图案体现了自然、生命、人与人和谐共生的生态审美意识。Ordos embroidery is a regional embroidery with great national characteristics in Inner Mongolia,China,in which embroidered ornament is the essence of all categories of Ordos embroidery that brings together the unique aesthetic consciousness of the nation,and its pattern is the most intuitively visible decorative elements.It is also the carrier of the unique aesthetic consciousness and the miniature of the people's spiritual world.Through fi eld research and interviews with Ordos embroidery inheritors,38 samples of embroidery ornaments were collected and screened,and the pattern elements on the samples were extracted and categorized into themes.Then,from the aspects of pattern elements matching method,combination quantity and combination structure,the study explores the decorative pattern features of Ordos embroidery ornament and explores the ecological aesthetic consciousness embedded in it.Research shows that Ordos embroidery ornaments decorative patterns refl ect the ecological aesthetic consciousness of the harmonious coexistence of natural,life and human beings.

关 键 词：鄂尔多斯刺绣 刺绣饰品 装饰图案 生态审美意识 和谐共生 

分 类 号：J5[艺术—艺术设计]