青海高海拔山区风电项目水土保持防治措施体系  

Soil and Water Conservation and Prevention Measures System for Wind Power Projects in High Altitude Mountainous Areas of Qinghai Province

作　　者：马全峰 田维 陈伟奇 MA Quanfeng;TIAN Wei;CHEN Weiqi(Huaneng International Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100010,China)

机构地区：[1]华能国际工程技术有限公司,北京100010

出　　处：《电力勘测设计》2025年第4期48-52,60,共6页Electric Power Survey & Design

摘　　要：在风电场建设过程中,不可避免的要破坏植被、扰动地表,可能会加剧水土流失。高海拔山区风电项目一般扰动面积较大且土石方开挖量大,加之项目区风力强劲,对区域水土流失影响更为严重。本文以某300 MW风电建设项目为例,分析施工过程中各分区水土流失的特点和成因,提出相应的水土流失防治措施,结果表明,采取相应防治措施后,可以达到水土流失防治目标,为高海拔山区风电场建设水土流失治理提供参考。During the construction of wind farms,it is inevitable to damage vegetation,disturb the surface,and exacerbate soil erosion.Wind power projects in high-altitude mountainous areas generally have a large disturbance area and a large amount of earthwork excavation.In addition,the strong wind force in the project area has a more serious impact on regional soil erosion.This article takes the 300 MW wind power construction project as an example to analyze the characteristics and causes of soil erosion in each zone during the construction process,and proposes corresponding soil erosion prevention and control measures.The results show that after taking corresponding prevention and control measures,the goal of soil erosion prevention and control can be achieved,providing reference for soil erosion control in the construction of wind farms in high-altitude mountainous areas.

关 键 词：高海拔山区 风电场 水土保持 

分 类 号：TK01[动力工程及工程热物理] TM614[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]