中国水库生态调度研究的知识图谱分析  

Knowledge Mapping Analysis of Ecological Operation for Reservoirs in China

作　　者：李雯[1] 邱昊杰 LI Wen;QIU Haojie(North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power,Zhengzhou 450046,China)

机构地区：[1]华北水利水电大学,河南郑州450046

出　　处：《海河水利》2025年第4期60-65,共6页Haihe Water Resources

摘　　要：水库调度引发的河流生态环境问题不断涌出,水库生态调度研究领域逐渐成为当下的热点话题。为了厘清中国水库生态调度领域研究进展与阶段性前沿热点,以中国知网数据库1984—2024年相关文献为数据源,基于VOSviewer和CiteSpace可视化功能,通过文献计量法,揭示和分析该领域科学知识图谱。结果表明:①中国水库生态调度研究领域历年发文量总体呈增长趋势;②各发文机构之间合作关系较密切,核心的作者群暂未形成;③生态流量研究、生态调度模型及求解算法优化、三峡水库调度相关问题研究等是本领域的热点研究方向;④我国水库生态调度的发展历程大致可分为3个阶段。The continuous emergence of river ecological and environmental issues caused by reservoir operations has made ecological reservoir operation a growing hotspot in research.To clarify the research progress and identify frontier topics in the field of ecological reservoir operation in China,this study used relevant literature from the CNKI database from 1984 to 2024 as the data source.Based on the visualization tools VOSviewer and CiteSpace,a bibliometric analysis was conducted to reveal and analyze the knowledge map of scientific research in this field.The results show that:①The annual number of publications in the field of ecological reservoir operation in China has generally shown an increasing trend;②There is close cooperation among publishing institutions,but a core group of authors has yet to form;③Hot research directions in this field include ecological flow studies,optimization of ecological scheduling models and solution algorithms,and issues related to the operation of the Three Gorges Reservoir;④The development of ecological reservoir operation in China can be roughly divided into three stages.

关 键 词：水库生态调度 VOSviewer CITESPACE 文献计量 

分 类 号：TV671.11[水利工程—水利水电工程] G250.252[文化科学—图书馆学]