智能化温室现状分析及发展前景  

Current Status Analysis and Development Prospects of Intelligent Greenhouses

作　　者：张凤云 郑毅 焦丽娜[1] 安娜[3] ZHANG Fengyun;ZHENG Yi;JIAO Lina;AN Na(Tianjin Water Conservancy Research Institute,Tianjin 300061,China;Tianjin Haihe Management Center,Tianjin 300123,China;Tianjin University of Technology,Tianjin 300384,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市水利科学研究院,天津300061 [2]天津市海河管理中心,天津300123 [3]天津理工大学,天津300384

出　　处：《海河水利》2025年第4期105-108,共4页Haihe Water Resources

摘　　要：近年来,智能化温室已经转变为农业生产中收益最大的设施,并且在我国的设施农业领域中占据了核心位置。目前,国内智能化温室的发展已经取得了显著成就,通过集成先进的农业技术和设备,实现了对智能化温室环境的精准监测和调节。但智能化温室仍然存在建设成本高、维护难度大及环境适应性差等问题。未来,智能化温室将凭借其精准调控、高效管理和资源优化等特点,突破传统农业受自然环境和季节的限制,提高土地利用率和单位面积产量,为保障粮食安全和稳定食物供应提供有力支撑,为保障农业可持续发展和推进农业现代化发挥关键作用。In recent years,intelligent greenhouses have become the most profitable facilities in agricultural production and have occupied a core position in China′s facility agriculture sector.At present,significant achievements have been made in the development of intelligent greenhouses in China,with the integration of advanced agricultural technologies and equipment enabling precise monitoring and regulation of the greenhouse environment.However,challenges such as high construction costs,difficult maintenance,and poor environmental adaptability still persist.In the future,intelligent greenhouses will leverage their characteristics of precise control,efficient management,and resource optimization to overcome the limitations imposed by natural conditions and seasons in traditional agriculture.This will enhance land utilization and increase yield per unit area,providing strong support for food security and stable food supply.Intelligent greenhouses will play a key role in ensuring sustainable agricultural development and advancing agricultural modernization.

关 键 词：智能化温室 现状分析 发展前景 

分 类 号：S275.9[农业科学—农业水土工程]