非常规体育场景中运动器材的选择与应用——以上海弄堂乒乓球为例  

Selection and Application of Sports Equipment in Unconventional Sports Scenarios:A Case Study of Shanghai Alley Table Tennis

作　　者：赵建雯 路云亭 ZHAO Jian-wen;LU Yun-ting(School of Economics and Management,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China;School of Journalism and Communication,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China)

机构地区：[1]上海体育大学经济管理学院,上海200438 [2]上海体育大学新闻与传播学院,上海200438

出　　处：《浙江体育科学》2025年第3期7-13,共7页Zhejiang Sport Science

基　　金：上海体育大学研究生自主科研创新计划资助项目“上海弄堂乒乓球考证”(YJSCX-2024-010)。

摘　　要：乒乓球器材是乒乓球技术手段的物质部分。弄堂乒乓球具有较强的娱乐性,居民在弄堂中使用的乒乓球、乒乓球拍或乒乓球台及球网装置通常难以达到标准,他们使用的更多是生活用具或手工制作的替代品。曾经,在勤俭办体育事业的方针影响下,弄堂居民因地制宜、因陋就简地制造了各式各样的非标准乒乓球器具,代替正规器材发挥功效。“红双喜”代表了当时国产乒乓器材的最高水平,而更加价廉的品牌才是大多数弄堂居民的首选,简单修补器材更是他们的必会技能。由于器材既不统一也不规范,很容易影响弄堂乒乓球的比赛结果。Table tennis equipment is the material part of table tennis techniques.Alley table tennis has strong entertainment value,and residents often find it difficult to meet the standards for table tennis balls,rackets,tables,and nets used in alleys.They mostly use household utensils or handmade substitutes.Once,under the influence of the policy of diligence and frugality in running sports,the residents of the alleyway tailored various non-standard table tennis equipment to local conditions and made it simple to use,replacing regular equipment to play its role."Double Happiness"represented the highest level of domestic table tennis equipment at that time,and more affordable brands were the first choice for most alley residents,with simple repair equipment being their essential skill.Due to the lack of unified and standardized equipment,it is easy to affect the alley table tennis competition results.

关 键 词：上海 弄堂乒乓球 球拍 球台 球网 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]