基于层次分析法的手持花洒设计研究  

Research on the Design of Handheld Showers Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process

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作  者:李梦如 裴学胜[1] LI Mengru;PEI Xuesheng(School of Art and Design,Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang 471000,China)

机构地区:[1]河南科技大学艺术与设计学院,洛阳471000

出  处:《工业设计》2025年第4期33-36,共4页Industrial Design

摘  要:随着生活水平的提升,消费者对于花洒的要求日益丰富,传统仅具备基本洗浴功能的花洒已难以满足其多样化需求。在此背景下,文章通过问卷调查与用户访谈相结合的方式,建立了手持花洒的用户需求指标体系,运用层次分析法,构建了相应的层次结构模型与判断矩阵,计算出各因素的权重占比,并经一致性检验确保结果的可靠性。基于上述研究,从美观性、易用性、功能性、安全性四个关键维度,对三组手持花洒进行了全面的功能与造型创新设计。最终,设计出既美观又易用的手持花洒方案,以期为花洒的设计研究提供有价值的参考。With the improvement of living standards,consumers have increasingly diverse requirements for showerheads.Traditional showerheads that only have basic bathing functions are no longer able to meet their diverse needs.In this context,the article established a user demand indicator system for handheld showerheads through a combination of questionnaire surveys and user interviews.Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process,a corresponding hierarchical structure model and judgment matrix were constructed,and the weight proportions of each factor were calculated.Consistency tests were conducted to ensure the reliability of the results.Based on the above research,comprehensive functional and innovative design of three sets of handheld showerheads was carried out from four key dimensions:aesthetics,usability,functionality,and safety.Ultimately,a handheld showerhead solution that is both aesthetically pleasing and user-friendly will be designed to provide valuable reference for showerhead design research.

关 键 词:工业设计 产品设计 用户需求 层次分析法 手持花洒 

分 类 号:TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]

 

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