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作 者:林兆琦 张杰[1] LIN Zhao-qi;ZHANG Jie(Teaching and Research Department of Social and Ecological Civilization,Party School of the CPC Central Committee(Chinese Academy of Governance),Beijing 100091)
机构地区:[1]中共中央党校(国家行政学院)社会和生态文明教研部,北京100091
出 处:《价格月刊》2025年第3期1-7,共7页
基 金:中共上饶市委党校校级重大委托课题“美丽中国的上饶实践研究”。
摘 要:当前,乡村生态产品价值实现的路径是以政府和市场等外部力量为主,随着外部力量进入乡村场域内,与内部村社形成合力,能够共同推动乡村生态产品价值实现。村社理性以村社组织为主导,负责调和村庄与外在市场、权力等对接,保护村社与村民的主体性,是促进不同主体形成合作关系,推进生态产品价值实现的重要基础。研究发现,在引入外来资本参与生态产品价值实现的过程中,在弱村社理性的村庄,外部力量与村社组织会形成工具理性与资源依赖导向的协同关系,一旦所依赖的资源弱化或消失,乡村生态产品价值实现的路径就容易被切断;强村社理性的村庄,则会形成价值共识基础上的互信共生关系,能够促进生态产品价值,实现可持续发展。At present,the path to realizing the value of rural ecological products is dominated by external forces such as the government and the market.As external forces enter the rural field and form a joint force with the internal village communities,they can jointly promote the realization of the value of rural ecological products.The rationality of village community is led by the village community organization responsible for coordinating the connection between villages and external markets and power,etc.,and protecting the subjectivity of village community and villagers,which is an important foundation for promoting the formation of cooperative relations between different subjects to promote the realization of the value of ecological products.It is found that in the process of introducing foreign capital to participate in the realization of the value of ecological products,in villages with weak community rationality,external forces and village community organizations will form a synergistic relationship between instrumental rationality and resource-dependent orientation.Once the dependent resources are weakened or disappear,the path to realizing the value of rural ecological products will be easily cut off;A village with strong social rationality will form a mutual trust and symbiotic relationship based on value consensus,which can promote the value of ecological products and achieve sustainable development.
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