区域差异化视角下生态产品价值实现的理论与实践探索  

Theoretical and practical exploration of realizing the value of ecological products from the perspective of regional differentiation

作　　者：肖焕云 XIAO Huan-yun(School of Marxism,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084)

机构地区：[1]北京体育大学马克思主义学院,北京100084

出　　处：《价格月刊》2025年第3期8-15,共8页

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“西部人口过疏化区农牧民合作治理的‘都贵楞’模式经验研究”(编号:20BZZ046)。

摘　　要：从区域差异化的视角出发,分析生态产品价值实现的理论依据与实践探索。在理论研究方面,构建生态产品价值实现的理论架构,包括生态产品供给模式及价值转化模式,针对具有公共产品特性的生态产品,提出政府应承担主导供给责任,并将生态系统功能的保护置于优先地位等。在实践探索方面,探讨不同地区在生态产品价值实现方面的创新实践,部分地区通过政府主导、市场运作等方式,推动生态产品价值的显性化和市场化;其他地区通过生态产业、碳汇交易等模式实现生态产品的经济价值。进而提出,各地要因地制宜,创新生态产品产业转化模式,打破生态产品价值实现壁垒,推动生态文明建设与经济高质量发展协同共进。From the perspective of regional differentiation,this paper analyzes the theoretical basis and practical exploration of realizing the value of ecological products.In terms of theoretical research,this paper constructs a theoretical framework for realizing the value of ecological products,including the supply model and value transformation model of ecological products.For ecological products with the characteristics of public goods,it is proposed that the government should take the leading responsibility for supply and prioritize the protection of ecosystem functions.In terms of practical exploration,this paper discusses the innovative practice of realizing the value of ecological products in different regions.Some regions promote the explicitness and marketization of the value of ecological products through government-led and market operation.Other regions realize the economic value of ecological products through ecological industry,carbon sink trading and other models.Further,it is proposed that all local governments should adapt to local conditions,innovate the transformation model of ecological product industry,break the barriers to realize the value of ecological products,and promote the construction of ecological civilization and high-quality economic development.

关 键 词：区域差异化视角 生态产品价值 实现的理论 实践探索 

分 类 号：F726[经济管理—产业经济]