智媒时代软性历史虚无主义的出场逻辑、时代症候与纠治策略  

The emergence logic,contemporary symptoms,and corrective strategies of soft historical nihilism in the era of intelligent media

作　　者：韩炯 李永辉 HAN Jiong;LI Yonghui(School of Marxism,Shanghai University of Finance and Economics,Shanghai 200082,China)

机构地区：[1]上海财经大学马克思主义学院,上海200082

出　　处：《南京邮电大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期16-22,共7页Journal of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：河南省社会科学院基本科研费项目(24E093)。

摘　　要：智媒时代历史虚无主义的面相发生变化,呈现为柔性话语转向,可称之为“软性历史虚无主义”。软性历史虚无主义不同于传统“硬性”历史虚无主义:从思想逻辑来看,它以网络民粹主义和消费主义为出场依据;从实践境遇来看,它是当下社会现实矛盾叠加的产物;从技术条件来看,它得益于网络空间的掩护和智媒流量的赋权。软性历史虚无主义呈现出“传播手段隐蔽化”“情境制造碎片化”“渗透对象精准化”“叙事用语反差化”的症候,其危害性更大、渗透力也更强。要科学精准防范这一历史虚无主义的新样态,必须旗帜鲜明地坚持唯物史观和正确党史观,发扬斗争精神,强化斗争意识、提升斗争本领、凝聚斗争合力、灵活斗争策略,以更好地维护我国意识形态安全。Historical nihilism has undergone a transformation in the era of intelligent media,presenting a more flexible discursive shift which can be called“soft historical nihilism.”Soft historical nihilism is different from traditional"hard"historical nihilism:from the perspective of ideological logic,its emergence is based on online populism and consumerism;from a practical perspective,it is a product of the overlapping of contradictions in the current social reality;from a technical perspective,it benefits from the cover of cyberspace and the empowerment of intelligent media traffic.Soft historical nihilism presents symptoms of“concealment of communication methods”“fragmentation of scene creation”“precision of infiltration objects”,and“contrast of narrative language”,with greater harm and stronger penetration.To scientifically and accurately prevent this new form of historical nihilism,we must firmly adhere to the materialist historical view and the correct Party historical view,carry forward the spirit of struggle,strengthen the consciousness of struggle,enhance the ability of struggle,unite the forces of struggle,and flexibly adopt struggle strategies,in order to better safeguard the security of China's ideological form.

关 键 词：软性历史虚无主义 智媒时代 算法推荐 斗争精神 网络空间治理 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学] B03[哲学宗教—哲学理论]