农业产业集聚对农业经济韧性的影响研究——以长江中下游77个地级市为例  

The Effect of Agricultural Industry Agglomeration on Agricultural Economic Resilience:A Case Study of 77 Cities in the Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yangtze River

作　　者：李义姝 严奉宪[2] LI Yishu;YAN Fengxian

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学经济管理学院,武汉430070 [2]华中农业大学绿色经济研究中心,武汉430070

出　　处：《农业技术经济》2025年第4期38-53,共16页Journal of Agrotechnical Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“基于社区农业灾害韧性的农户适应行为研究——以江汉平原为例”(编号:71874065);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“发展新型农村集体经济研究”(编号:2662023YJ010)。

摘　　要：在外部冲击频发与突发的现实背景下,研究农业产业集聚对农业经济韧性的影响对提升农业经济冲击应对能力、维护农业安全、助推农业强国建设具有现实意义。本文以2004—2022年长江中下游77个地级市为样本区域,实证探讨农业产业集聚对农业经济韧性的作用机理。研究结果表明,农业产业集聚对农业经济韧性存在显著的促进作用,且该结论在经过多重稳健性检验后依然可靠;农业技术效率是农业产业集聚促进农业经济韧性提升的重要渠道;农业产业集聚对农业经济韧性的促进作用存在正向空间溢出效应;农业产业集聚的韧性锻造效应存在区域异质性,农业产业集聚对非农业大市农业经济韧性的改善效果优于农业大市,对于不同农业产业集聚发展阶段的城市而言,该效应随集聚阶段的提升而趋于弱化。In the realistic context of frequent and sudden external shocks,it is of practical significance to study the impact of agro-industrial agglomeration on agricultural economic resilience to enhance agricultural economic shock coping capacity,maintain agricultural security,and contribute to the construction of a strong agricultural country.The article takes 77 prefecture-level cities in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River from 2004 to 2021 as sample areas to empirically explore the mechanism of the role of agro-industrial agglomeration on agricultural economic resilience.The results show that there is a significant promotion effect of agricultural industry agglomeration on agricultural economic resilience,and the conclusion is still reliable after multiple robustness tests.Agricultural technological progress and agricultural technical efficiency are important channels for agricultural industry agglomeration to promote agricultural economic resilience.There is a positive spatial spillover effect of agricultural industry agglomeration on agricultural economic resilience.There is regional heterogeneity in the toughness forging effect of agroindustrial agglomeration,and the effect of agro-industrial agglomeration on the agricultural economic toughness of non-agricultural cities is better than that of agricultural cities,and for cities at different stages of agro-industrial agglomeration development,the effect tends to weaken as the stage of agglomeration increases.

关 键 词：农业产业集聚 农业经济韧性 长江中下游 农业技术进步 农业技术效率 

分 类 号：F327[经济管理—产业经济]