椭圆齿轮曲柄压力机运动特性研究  

Research on the kinetic characteristics of elliptical gear crank press

作　　者：叶友东[1] 邱建斌 范武胜 YE Youdong;QIU Jianbin;FAN Wusheng(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,Anhui China)

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学机电工程学院,安徽淮南232001

出　　处：《锻压装备与制造技术》2025年第2期11-14,共4页China Metalforming Equipment & Manufacturing Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51405004)。

摘　　要：为满足曲柄压力机冲头工作性能要求,提出一种基于椭圆齿轮与曲柄滑块机构组合的驱动机构方案。建立该椭圆齿轮曲柄压力机运动学模型,通过Matlab仿真分析椭圆齿轮偏心率、曲柄安装角及曲柄连杆长度比等参数对曲柄压力机滑块速度、加速度以及急回特性的影响规律,从而优化压力机冲头输出特性,为选择符合不同冲压工艺要求的椭圆齿轮压力机设计参数提供参考。To meet the performance requirements of the crank press punch,a driving mechanism scheme based on the combination of elliptical gear and crank slider mechanism is proposed.The kinematic model of the elliptical gear crank press is established,the influence of parameters such as elliptical gear eccentricity,crank installation angle,and crank connecting rod length ratio on the crank press slider speed,acceleration,and quick return characteristics are analyzed by using Matlab simulation software.The output characteristics of the press punch is optimized,a reference for selecting design parameters of elliptical gear presses which meet different stamping process requirements is provided.

关 键 词：曲柄压力机 椭圆齿轮 运动特性 偏心率 

分 类 号：TG315.5[金属学及工艺—金属压力加工]