基于三因子的UWSN身份认证方案  

THE IDENTITY AUTHENTICATION SCHEME FOR UWSN BASED ON THREE FACTORS

作　　者：陈浩章 杜秀娟[1,2,3] 张帅亮 汪永菊 Chen Haozhang;Du Xiujuan;Zhang Shuailiang;Wang Yongju(Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of IoT,College of Computer,Qinghai Normal University,Xining 810008,Qinghai,China;The State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Intelligent Information Processing and Application,Xining 810008,Qinghai,China;Academy of Plateau Science and Sustainability,Xining 810008,Qinghai,China)

机构地区：[1]青海师范大学计算机学院青海省物联网重点实验室,青海西宁810008 [2]藏语智能信息处理及应用国家重点实验室,青海西宁810008 [3]高原科学与可持续发展研究院,青海西宁810008

出　　处：《计算机应用与软件》2025年第4期83-91,99,共10页Computer Applications and Software

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(61962052);青海省自然科学创新团队基金项目(2020-ZJ-903)。

摘　　要：由于水声信道是一个开放的环境,水下无线传感器网络(Underwater Wireless Sensor Network,UWSN)很容易遭受各种攻击和威胁。为了解决UWSN身份认证的安全性问题,该文提出水下椭圆曲线密码身份认证协议(Underwater ECC Identity Authentication Protocol,UEIAP)。UEIAP实现了三因子的双向身份认证,使得匿名身份动态化,为了未来安全通信,协商了临时会话密钥。严格的BAN逻辑形式化证明和AVISPA仿真实验表明,该协议以相对较小的开销满足安全与功能需求,适用于UWSN。As underwater acoustic channel is an open environment,underwater wireless sensor network(USWN)is subjected to other attacks and threats.To solve the security problem of UWSN identity authentication,we propose a UEIAP(underwater ECC identity authentication protocol).UEIAP implemented three-factor bidirectional identity authentication,which made anonymous identity dynamic and negotiates temporary session keys for secure communication in the future.Strict BAN logic formal proof and AVISPA simulation experiment show that the protocol meets the security and functional requirements with relatively little overhead and is suitable for UWSN.

关 键 词：水下无线传感器网络 安全 椭圆曲线密码体制 身份认证 

分 类 号：TP393.08[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]