中国澳洲坚果产销概况与展望  

Overview and prospect of production and marketing situation of macadamia in China

作　　者：杨帆[1,2] 唐娟[2] 付小猛 唐少平[2] 杨虹霞[2] 董美超[2] 罗心平[2] YANG Fan;TANG Juan;FU Xiaomeng;TANG Shaoping;YANG Hongxia;DONG Meichao;LUO Xinping(Institute of Resource Plant,Yunnan University,Kunming,Yunnan,650504,China;Institute of Tropical and Subtropical Economic Crops,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Ruili,Yunnan,678600,China)

机构地区：[1]云南大学资源植物研究院,昆明650504 [2]云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所,云南瑞丽678600

出　　处：《中国南方果树》2025年第2期1-5,共5页South China Fruits

基　　金：澳洲坚果全产业链关键技术研究与示范项目(202304BT090028-1-3);临沧坚果保花保果高效生产技术研发项目(202304AC100001-A01)资助。

摘　　要：截至2023年,全球澳洲坚果种植面积已达到58.11万hm^(2),我国以35.94万hm^(2)的种植面积成为全球第一大种植产区,占全球种植面积的61.85%。本文比较了近10年全球及我国澳洲坚果种植面积、产量和我国进出口贸易等情况,分析我国发展澳洲坚果的优势以及产业发展存在的问题,提出未来我国澳洲坚果产业发展建议。By 2023,the planting area of macadamia in the world has reached 581,100 hectares.China has become the largest production country in the world with a planting area of 359,400 hectares,accounting for 61.85%of the global planting area.This paper compared the global and domestic macadamia production and marketing situation in recent ten years,including planting area,output and domestic import and export trade,analyzed the advantages of developing macadamia in China and the problems existing in industrial development,and put forward suggestions and prospects for the future development of macadamia industry in China.

关 键 词：澳洲坚果 面积 产量 进出口 优势 

分 类 号：F326.13[经济管理—产业经济]