孙宏开先生的汉藏语源流研究及其学术影响  

Professor Sun Hongkai's Research on the Origin and Development of Sino-Tibetan Languages and Its Academic Influences

作　　者：黄成龙 马王储[1] HUANG Cheng-long;MA Wang-chu

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学文学院,北京100081 [2]中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所,北京102488

出　　处：《中国藏学》2025年第1期179-192,220,共15页China Tibetology

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“中国民族语言形态句法类型学研究”(项目编号:18ZDA298)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：孙宏开先生是我国著名的语言学家,他在田野语言学、描写语言学、濒危语言研究、文献语言学以及语言规划研究等方面成就卓著,有深远的学术影响。文章着重介绍孙先生在汉藏语源流方面的重要研究成果和贡献。孙先生60多年的研究生涯中,在汉藏语研究方法问题、汉藏语的分类、原始汉藏语音节结构问题、同源词问题以及汉藏语的演化等问题出版了多部论著,发表了一系列论文,提出了一些重要的学术观点,为汉藏语研究和中国少数民族语言研究作出了突出贡献。Professor Sun Hongkai was a famous linguist in China.He has made outstanding achievements and exerted far-reaching academic influence in fields such as field linguistics,descriptive linguistics,endangered language research,documentary linguistics,and language planning research.This article focuses on introducing Professor Sun's important research achievements and contributions in the study of the origin and development of Sino-Tibetan languages.During his research career spanning over 60 years,Professor Sun has published a series of works on issues such as the research methods of Sino-Tibetan languages,the classification of Sino-Tibetan languages,the syllable structure of Proto-Sino-Tibetan,the issue of cognate words,and the evolution of Sino-Tibetan languages.He has put forward some important academic viewpoints and made outstanding contributions to the study of Sino-Tibetan languages and the languages of ethnic minorities in China.

关 键 词：汉藏语溯源 汉藏语分类 汉藏语演化 学术影响 

分 类 号：H0-09[语言文字—语言学]