瑞马唑仑在老年患者麻醉中的临床应用研究进展  

Research progress on clinical application of remimazolam in anesthesia for elderly patients

作　　者：任玉坤 赵晓虹 REN Yukun;ZHAO Xiaohong(Department of Anesthesiology,The 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force,Jinan 250031,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九六〇医院麻醉科,山东济南250031

出　　处：《山东医药》2025年第4期146-149,154,共5页Shandong Medical Journal

基　　金：山东省医药卫生科技项目(202318001599)。

摘　　要：随着人口老龄化加剧,老年患者接受手术和有创检查的需求不断增加。老年患者因器官功能减退和基础疾病多发,麻醉管理面临诸多挑战。瑞马唑仑作为一种新型超短效苯二氮䓬类镇静药,具有代谢快、不依赖肝肾代谢、体内无蓄积等优点,为老年患者麻醉提供了新选择。通过对瑞马唑仑在老年患者程序性镇静、全身麻醉以及辅助镇静中的应用进行深入研究,可为老年患者麻醉管理提供有益参考,进一步优化麻醉方案,提高麻醉质量和安全性。With the aging of the population,the demand for surgical and invasive examinations for elderly patients is increasing.The management of anesthesia in elderly patients faces many challenges due to organ dysfunction and frequent underlying diseases.Remimazolam,as a new ultra-short-acting benzodiazepine sedative drug,has the advantages of rapid metabolism,no dependence on liver and kidney metabolism,and no accumulation in the body,providing a new choice for anesthesia in elderly patients.The application of remimazolam in programmed sedation,general anesthesia and assisted se-dation in elderly patients can provide useful reference for anesthesia management in elderly patients,further optimize anes-thesia programs,and improve anesthesia quality and safety.

关 键 词：瑞马唑仑 老年人 麻醉管理 程序性镇静 全身麻醉 辅助镇静 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]