以学生为主体的傣医方剂学教学模式构建  

Construction of Teaching Model of Dai Medicine Prescription with Students as the Main Body

作　　者：杨丽萍 熊竞争 陈清华 骆始华 段小花 YANG Liping;XIONG Jingzheng;CHEN Qinghua;LUO Shihua;DUAN Xiaohua※(Yunnan Key Laboratory of Dai and Yi Medicine,Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Yunnan Province,Kunming 650500,China;Cardiovascular Department,The Fist Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Yunnan Province,Kunming 650021,China)

机构地区：[1]云南中医药大学云南省傣医药与彝医药重点实验室,云南昆明650500 [2]云南中医药大学第一附属医院心血管科,云南昆明650021

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2025年第6期16-19,共4页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：全国中医药高等教育“十四五”规划教育科研课题【No.YB-23-31】;云南中医药大学本科教学改革创新项目【No.云中校教字〔2022〕32号】;云南省科技厅兴滇英才支持计划-青年人才专项【No.XDYC-QNRC-2022-0284】;国家中医药管理局高水平中医药重点学科建设项目【No.国中医药人教函〔2023〕85号】。

摘　　要：傣医方剂学作为傣医专业学生的专业必修课之一,目前教材及内容偏重理论,教学模式以老师课堂讲授为主,还有待优化,这些问题迫切需要改进。作者结合云南中医药大学傣医方剂学当前教学现状,分析存在的问题,进行教学模式学生满意度调查并探讨以学生为主体的教学模式的意义,探究在傣医方剂学课程中如何以学生为主体实施适合的教学模式;拟通过基于傣医药经典理论,综合“塔、法、方、药”的“方证联系”教学模式、基于病案讨论的翻转课堂教学模式、傣中西医药交融的教学模式及线上线下混合式教学模式等,构建属于傣医药的多元化教学模式,从而提高教学质量,培养适应当今医学发展模式的傣医药人才;旨在提高傣医方剂学的教学质量,以期为其他少数民族医药教学和优化课程教学模式提供参考。Dai medicine prescription is a mandatory process for Dai medicine students,the teaching mode still needs to be improved.For example,the teaching materials and teaching contents lay particular emphasis on theory.In traditional teaching,teachers mainly give lectures in class.These problems need to be improved urgently.Based on the analysis of the current teaching situation and existing problems of Dai medicine prescription in Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,the survey of students’satisfaction with teaching quality and the discussion of the significance of student-centered teaching model,this paper explored how to implement a suitable teaching model with students as the main body in the teaching of Dai medicine prescription.Based on the classic theory of Dai medicine,the teaching mode of“combination of prescriptions and syndromes”of“tower,method,prescription and medicine”,the teaching mode of classroom flipped based on medical record discussion,the teaching mode of integration of traditional Chinese and Western medicine in Dai,and the online and offline hybrid teaching mode were proposed to be adopted in the teaching process to build a diversified teaching mode belonging to Dai medicine,so as to improve the teaching quality and cultivate Dai medicine talents who adapt to the current medical development mode.The aim is to improve the teaching quality of Dai medicine,and to provide a reference for the teaching and development of other minority medicine courses.

关 键 词：傣医方剂学 翻转课堂 方证联系教学模式 线上线下混合式教学模式 教学改革 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]