安庆某内河通用码头装卸工艺设计研究  

Research on the operation design of a general inland terminal in Anqing

作　　者：刘元平[1] 陈伟良[1] 朱敏 刘庆辉[1] LIU Yuan-ping;CHEN Wei-liang;Zhu-Min;Liu Qing-hui(CCCC-FHDI Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510290,China;Anhui Anqing Shimen Lake Shipping Comprehensive Development Co.,Ltd.,Anqing,Anhui 246000,China)

机构地区：[1]中交第四航务工程勘察设计院有限公司,广东广州510290 [2]安徽省安庆市石门湖航运综合开发有限公司,安徽安庆246000

出　　处：《中国港湾建设》2025年第4期91-97,共7页China Harbour Engineering

摘　　要：以安庆港石门湖作业区1号—4号泊位为研究对象,从码头装卸船、皮带机水平运输、后方卸车系统等方面分析,结合内河码头特点,通过对各装卸环节的优化设计,实现了多货种、多功能的需求。采用伸缩式装船机和覆盖带组合,解决水泥熟料惧水和扬尘问题;采用同层搭接降低皮带机之间的转运落差,保护物料和降低造价;采用永磁直驱滚筒,有效减小驱动单元体积,提高传动效率,达到节能的效果;采用皮带机清扫组合系统解决了多货种之间物料切换皮带机皮带面清洁的问题;卸车系统采用2个漏斗顺皮带机方向拼接,有效降低了基坑深度。本项目满足了各项功能的需求,为工程的投产运行打下了良好的基础,为以后类似项目提供了经验借鉴。Taking the berths 1-4 in Shimen Lake operation area of Anqing Port as the object,this paper started from the dock loading and unloading of ships,horizontal transportation of belt conveyor and rear unloading of cars,combined with the characteristics of inland terminal,the demand of multi-cargo and multi-functionality was realized through the optimized design of each loading and unloading link.The combination of telescopic ship loader and covering belt is adopted to solve the problems of water fear and dust of cement clinker.Adopting the same level of overlap to reduce the transfer difference between the belt conveyors,which protects the materials and reduces the cost.The adoption of permanent magnet direct drive drums effectively reduces the size of driving unit,improves the transmission efficiency and achieves the effect of energy saving.Adopting belt machine cleaning system solves the problem of cleaning the belt surface of the belt conveyor for switching materials between multiple cargo types.The unloading system adopts two funnels spliced in the direction of the belt conveyor,which effectively reduces the depth of the pit.This project meets the requirements of various functions,lays a good foundation for the commissioning of this project,and provides experience for similar projects in the future.

关 键 词：内河码头 环保喂料漏斗 覆盖带 装船机 永磁直驱滚筒 

分 类 号：U653.92[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程]