缪遵义《松心笔记》版本及内容特色  

The versions of Song Xin Notes and their content

作　　者：李煜 薛昊 王家豪 陈仁寿 Li Yu;Xue Hao;Wang Jiahao;Chen Renshou(Institute of Chinese Medicine Literature,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学中医药文献研究所,南京210023

出　　处：《中华医史杂志》2025年第1期36-40,共5页Chinese Journal of Medical History

基　　金：《中华医藏》提要编纂项目(KJS-ZHYC-2020-05)。

摘　　要：缪遵义是清代中期苏州地区的重要医家,《清史稿》载其与叶天士、薛生白二人被并称为“吴中三家”。《松心笔记》是缪遵义所著医案,目前存世版本有4种,分别为南京图书馆藏清代徐子瑜抄本、南京图书馆藏清代无名氏抄本、民国铅印本与民国张存存斋石印本。其中无名氏抄本,未见于现代中医目录书籍。经考察,清代徐子瑜抄本为《松心笔记》最早抄本,抄于1835—1840年间。民国铅印本为《松心笔记》的最早刊印本,刊行时间为1913或1914年。《松心笔记》行文体例不一,既包含单纯的方剂,又有方剂并用方验案。全书共载医案38则,涉及病证19种,以杂病为主,所载医案前后跨时50余年,彰显了缪遵义治病遵经博采、别出新意的临证特点。Song Xin Notes(Song Xin Bi Ji)was written by Miao Zunyi,one of the three well-known physicians of Wu Zhong(Wu Zhong San Jia)in the History of the Qing Dynasty in the Suzhou area.The existing versions of Song Xin Notes are the following-the Xu Ziyu copy from the Qing Dynasty kept in the Nanjing Library,the Anonymous copy from the Qing Dynasty also in the Nanjing Library,the lead print copy in the Republic of China and the Zhang Cun Cun Zhai stone print in the Republic of China.Among them,the anonymous copy is not found in the catalogue books of modern Chinese medicine.It was found that the Xu Ziyu copy from the Qing Dynasty was the earliest copy of the Songxin Notes,which appeared between 1835 and 1840.The lead print copy in the Republic of China was the earliest print of the Songxin Notes,published in 1913 or 1914.The book involved a total of 38 medical cases and 19 disease syndromes,and mainly focused on the complicated diseases.The time span of this book covered more than 50 years,highlighting the clinical characteristics of Miao in terms of following classic patterns,absorbing the skills of others and creative in his clinical treatment.

关 键 词：《松心笔记》 缪遵义 版本 内容特色 

分 类 号：R249[医药卫生—中医临床基础]