针织物三维仿真的研究现状与发展趋势  

Research Status and Development Trend of Three-dimensional Simulation of Knitted Fabrics

作　　者：马婉清 柯宝珠[1] Ma Wanqing;Ke Baozhu(School of Textiles and Fashion,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,Shanghai 201600,China)

机构地区：[1]上海工程技术大学纺织服装学院,上海201600

出　　处：《针织工业》2025年第4期90-94,共5页Knitting Industries

摘　　要：系统介绍针织物三维模拟技术及其发展历史,总结传统针织物三维仿真的线圈模型、纱线模型和物理模型的发展。从针织物的三维仿真模拟和在3D服装设计软件中的发展两个方面,阐述针织物三维模拟技术的研究历程。分析研究者在提高针织物三维仿真的外观效果上进行的研究和当前针织物在3D服装设计软件中的应用发展;根据当前虚拟服装的发展进程,总结三维模拟技术现有成果的优势和不足。分析认为该技术在未来会朝着仿真种类多样性和3D服装设计软件适用性两个方向发展。The 3D simulation technology and development history of knitted fabrics are systematically intro-duced,and the development of loop model,yarn model and physical model of traditional knited fabric 3D simula-tion is summarized.The research process of 3D simulation technology of kntted fabrics is explained in terms of the 3D simulation of kntted fabrics and the development of 3D clothing design software.This paper analyzes the re-search of scholars on improving the appearance effect of 3D simulation of knitted fabrics and the application and development of current knitted fabrics in 3D clothing design sofware.According to the current development process of virtual clothing,the advantages and disadvantages of the existing achievements of 3D simulation technology are summarized,and the analysis believes that the technology will develop in the two directions including simulation diversity and 3D clothing design software applicability in the future.

关 键 词：针织物 三维仿真 线圈模型 物理模型 

分 类 号：TS186[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]