基于秸秆还田科技文献检索的综合分析  

Comprehensive Analysis of Scientific and Technical Literature Retrieval Based on Straw Returning

作　　者：冯焕德[1] 张俊华 汪秀华 FENG Huande;ZHANG Junhua;WANG Xiuhua(Institute of Tropical Crop Variety Resources,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Haikou 571700,Hainan;Hainan Provincial Agricultural Ecology and Resource Protection General Station,Haikou 571100,Hainan)

机构地区：[1]中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所,海南海口571700 [2]海南省农业生态与资源保护总站,海南海口571100

出　　处：《中国热带农业》2025年第2期69-80,55,共13页China Tropical Agriculture

摘　　要：为探究当前国内外秸秆还田研究的热点和趋势,基于CNKI和Web of Science数据库(以下简称WOS数据库),检索2003—2022年关于秸秆还田的科技文献,对比数据库分析结果,对年发文量、发文国家和机构、发文期刊、主题分布、学科分布、期刊和作者发文量、文章引用频次和主要资助基金8个方面进行综合分析。结果表明:在2003—2022年,CNKI和WOS数据库发文量呈逐年波动增加趋势,中国科研机构在WOS数据库发文量占绝对优势,秸秆还田领域的文献主要发表在《植物营养与肥料学报》《农业工程学报》《中国生态农业学报》《应用生态学报》和JournalofAppliedEcology等期刊上,其中JournalofAppliedEcology载文量最高,达174篇;该领域CNKI数据库发文量最高的作者是华中农业大学的鲁剑巍教授,发文量为45篇;发文量最多的机构是中国农业大学,期刊上发表了227篇;该领域资助最多的项目是国家自然科学基金,在CNKI和WOS数据库共检索到1589篇文章受其资助;该领域的研究方向主要集中在秸秆综合利用方式、作物产量、土壤养分等方面。秸秆还田对土壤肥力的提升研究在今后仍然是焦点问题,我国科技工作者在该领域作出了重大贡献,未来的发展趋势应该是秸秆多元化、精准化、高效化利用。In order to explore the current hot spots and trends of straw returning research at home and abroad,based on CNKI and WOS databases,scientific and technical literature on straw returning from 2003 to 2022 was retrieved,database analysis results were compared,and a comprehensive analysis was carried out in 8 aspects,such as annual number of published papers,publication countries and institutions,publication journals,topic distribution,subject distribution,publication quantity of journals and authors,citation frequency of articles and main funding funds.The results showed that from 2003 to 2022,the number of published papers in CNKI and WOS databases showed a fluctuating and increasing trend year by year,and the number of published papers in WOS databases of Chinese research institutions was absolutely superior.Literatures in the field of straw returning were mainly published in journals such as Journal of Applied Ecology,Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers,Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture,and Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,among which the number of publications in the Journal of Applied Ecology was the highest,reaching 174.The author with the highest number of CNKI database publications in this field was Professor Lu Jianwei of Huazhong Agricultural University,with 45 publications.The institution with the largest number of publications was China Agricultural University,with 227 published in journals,and the most funded project in this field was the National Natural Science Foundation,with a total of 1,589 articles retrieved in the CNKI and WOS databases.The research direction in this field mainly focused on the comprehensive utilization of straw,crop yield,soil nutrients and so on.The research on the improvement of soil fertility of straw returning to field would still be the focus in the future,and Chinese scientific and technological workers have made great contributions in this field.The future development trend should be the diversifi

关 键 词：秸秆还田 科技文献 发文量 综合分析 

分 类 号：S141.4[农业科学—肥料学]