全面抗战时期中国内地报刊的涉台论述研究  

On the Taiwan-related Discourse in the Newspapers of Chinese Mainland During Nationwide Resistance Against Japanese Aggression

作　　者：李志茗[1] 陈炜 Li Zhiming;Chen Wei(Institute of History,Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences)

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院历史所

出　　处：《台海研究》2025年第1期111-123,共13页Cross-Taiwan Strait Studies

摘　　要：日本发动太平洋战争后,中国正式对日宣战,台湾光复成为中国内地各方热议焦点。各界积极发声,为收复台湾献计献策。对外,针对美国提出的所谓“台湾国际共管论”,从历史、法理、民族情感、世界大势等多维度有力批驳,坚决捍卫台湾归属中国主权;对内,台湾革命同盟会等力倡设省,从凝聚台胞民心、确立政治地位等层面阐释其必要性,但国民党政府未积极回应。中国共产党借《新华日报》的《台湾光复运动专刊》,秉持抗战与复台统一原则,以抗日民族统一战线为指引,清晰阐明收复台湾路径,凸显积极主动且具有理论深度的涉台论述。此时期涉台言论体现祖国各方在报刊舆论场的思索与实践,为研究抗战时期台湾问题及国家统一提供广阔视角与丰富史料。After Japan launched the Pacific War,China officially declared war on Japan,and Taiwan's restoration became the focus of discussion.Representatives from all sectors of society actively provided their insights,suggestions,and strategic recommendations.Internationally,they strongly refuted the American theoryof“trusteeing Taiwan internationally”from multiple dimensions such as history,jurisprudence,national sentiment,and the global trend,firmly insisting that Taiwan belongs to China.Domestically,organizations such as the Taiwan Revolutionary League strongly advocated to govern Taiwan as a province andexpounded its necessity on rallying the hearts of compatriots and establishing political status.However,the Kuomintang government did not respond to the advicepositively.Guided by Chinese United Front Against Japanese Aggression,The CPC,through the“Special Issue on the Taiwan Reclaim Movement”of the Xinhua Daily,adhered to the principle of integrating the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression(WRAJA),clearly demonstrating the approaches to restore Taiwan,highlighting its Taiwan-related discourse with proactiveness and theoretical depth.The Taiwan-related discourse during this period gives expression to the thinking and practice of the all parties in the public opinion field,providing a broad perspective and rich historical materials forthe Taiwan questionin the WRAJAand national reunification process.

关 键 词：全面抗战 中国内地报刊 台湾光复 中国共产党 涉台论述 

分 类 号：K265.9[历史地理—历史学]