连续性肾脏替代设备的创新与发展  

Innovation and development of continuous renal replacement equipment

作　　者：盛晓华[1] 应滋栋 俞岗 赵丽萍 彭燕芳 汪年松[1] SHENG Xiaohua;YING Zidong;YU Gang;ZHAO Liping;PENG Yanfang;WANG Niansong(Department of Nephrology,Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200233,P.R.China;SWS Hemodialysis Care Co.,LTD,Chongqing 401123,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第六人民医院肾脏内科,上海200233 [2]重庆山外山血液净化技术股份有限公司,重庆401123

出　　处：《华西医学》2025年第4期654-658,共5页West China Medical Journal

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2023YFC2411805)。

摘　　要：连续性肾脏替代治疗(continuous renal replacement therapy,CRRT)起源于间歇性血液透析,近40年来,其应用范围从最初单纯用于肾脏病救治拓展到多器官功能支持。作为一种安全、充分和灵活的治疗方式,CRRT已逐渐发展为救治危重症患者的主要手段之一。科技、生物材料等技术的不断创新为CRRT的持续发展提供了重要动力。该文围绕CRRT设备技术创新与发展予以综述。随着技术的不断更新迭代,CRRT能够更好地适应临床需求,生物反馈、便携式以及智能化是CRRT发展的几个方向,可以为不同场景的危重症患者提供更加精确和个性化的治疗。Continuous renal replacement therapy(CRRT)originated from intermittent hemodialysis.Over the past 40 years,its application scope has gradually expanded from the initial treatment of kidney diseases alone to the support of multi-organ functions.As a safe,adequate,and flexible therapeutic modality,CRRT has become one of the main means of treating critically ill patients.Continuous innovation in technology,biomaterials and other technologies provides important driving force for the sustainable development of CRRT.This paper reviews the technological innovation and development of CRRT devices.With continuous technological updates and iteration,CRRT can better adapt to clinical needs.Biofeedback,portability,and intelligence are several directions of the development of CRRT,which can provide more accurate and personalized treatment for critically ill patients in different scenarios.

关 键 词：连续性肾脏替代治疗 设备 创新 

分 类 号：R459.5[医药卫生—治疗学]