有机紫外线吸收剂环境污染和人体暴露水平研究进展  

Research progress on the environmental and human exposure of organic ultraviolet absorbers

作　　者：包得军 冯壮壮 张续[1] 孙琦[1] 张卓娜[1] 胡小键[1] 朱英[1] 林潇 Bao Dejun;Feng Zhuangzhuang;Zhang Xu;Sun Qi;Zhang Zhuona;Hu Xiaojian;Zhu Ying;Lin Xiao(China CDC Key Laboratory of Environment and Population Health/National Institute of Environmental Health,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100021,China)

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心环境与人群健康重点实验室,中国疾病预防控制中心环境与健康相关产品安全所,北京100021

出　　处：《中华预防医学杂志》2025年第4期516-525,共10页Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine

基　　金：环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室开放基金(KF2020-17)。

摘　　要：有机紫外线吸收剂(OUVs),因其具有独特的理化性质在个人护理品和工业用品等领域得到了广泛应用。然而,随着科学技术的进步和研究的不断深入,OUVs的潜在风险逐渐显现,具有持久性、生物富集性,是潜在的内分泌干扰物,对人类健康可能造成威胁。近年来已经在世界范围内的环境和生物样本中广泛检出部分OUVs,且检出浓度呈逐年上升趋势,引发了国内外广泛关注。本文分别从环境外暴露和人体内暴露2个方面,对国内外近几年OUVs暴露相关研究成果进行梳理,旨在为开展OUVs人体暴露和健康风险评估研究提供参考。Organic ultraviolet absorbers(OUVs)have been widely used in personal care products and industrial products due to their unique physicochemical properties.However,with the advancement of science and technology and the deepening of research,the potential risks of OUVs have gradually emerged.They have been proven to be persistent,bioconcentrated and potential endocrine disruptors that may pose a threat to human health.In recent years,some OUVs have been widely detected in environmental and human samples worldwide,and the concentration of detection has been increasing year by year,which has attracted extensive attention both domestically and internationally.This article summarizes the research results of OUVs exposure in recent years from two aspects:external environmental exposure and internal human exposure,aiming to provide a valuable reference for the subsequent research on human exposure and health risk assessment of OUVs.

关 键 词：有机紫外线吸收剂 内分泌干扰物 环境外暴露 人体内暴露 监测 

分 类 号：R114[医药卫生—卫生毒理学]