害虫物理阻隔技术的研究进展与应用情况  

Research progress and application of physical barrier technology for pest management

作　　者：张佳凝 王小平[1] 黄求应[1] 朱芬[1] Zhang Jianing;Wang Xiaoping;Huang Qiuying;Zhu Fen(College of Plant Science and Technology of Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan Hubei 430070,China)

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学植物科学技术学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《中国植保导刊》2025年第3期22-27,共6页China Plant Protection

基　　金：“十四五”国家重点研发计划(2023YFD1400700)。

摘　　要：害虫物理阻隔技术是通过物理屏障的方式保护作物免遭虫害的物理防治技术,研发并推广应用该技术有利于发展绿色农业、绿色植保。根据所设物理障碍距离作物的远近,将害虫物理阻隔技术分为田外、田间、植物表面3种类型,分别对相关技术的国内外研究进展及应用情况进行介绍,以期为植保工作者继续研发与推广害虫物理阻隔技术提供参考。Pest physical isolation technology is a physical control method that utilizes physical barriers to protect crops from pests.This technology plays a significant role in the context of promoting the development of green agriculture and plant protection.According to the distance between the physical barriers and the crops,pest physical barrier technologies can be classified into three types:outside the field,within the field,and on the plant surface.This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the research and application of pest physical barrier technology both at home and abroad over the years,with the aim of offering directions for development and innovative ideas for plant protection researchers.

关 键 词：物理防治 防虫网 套袋 地膜 液膜 

分 类 号：S477[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]