幽门螺杆菌感染与儿童过敏性疾病负相关性的研究进展  

Research Progress on Negative Correlation between Helicobacter Pylori Infection and Allergic Diseases in Children

作　　者：高敏 卢蓉[1] 高春燕[1] GAO Min;LU Rong;GAO Chunyan(Yan'an University Affiliated Hospital,Yan’an 716000,China)

机构地区：[1]延安大学附属医院,延安716000

出　　处：《宁夏医科大学学报》2025年第2期198-202,共5页Journal of Ningxia Medical University

摘　　要：过敏性疾病,也称变应性疾病、特应性疾病,已成为21世纪常见疾病之一,影响全球约四分之一的人群,近年来,我国过敏性疾病的发病率呈现上升趋势。幽门螺杆菌(HP)是一种常见且古老的病原体,定植人类胃中上千年,近年来其感染率呈现下降趋势,国内外流行病学研究表明,HP与过敏性疾病之间可能存在负相关关系,并且可能与免疫机制相关。了解HP感染与过敏性疾病的相关性以及发病的可能机制,可为预防和治疗过敏性疾病提供新的方法,本文就相关研究进展作一综述。Allergic diseases,also known as allergic diseases and atopic diseases,have become one of the common diseases in the 21st century,affecting about a quarter of the global population.In recent years,the incidence rate of allergic diseases in China is on the rise.Helicobacter pylori(HP)is a common and ancient pathogen,which has been colonized in human stomach for thousands of years.In recent years,the infection rate has shown a downward trend.Epidemiological studies in China and abroad have shown that there may be a negative correlation between the two,which may be related to the immune mechanism.Understanding the correlation between Hp infection and allergic diseases and the possible pathogenesis can provide new methods for the prevention and treatment of allergic diseases.

关 键 词：儿童 变应性疾病 幽门螺杆菌感染 相关性 

分 类 号：R392.8[医药卫生—免疫学]