催化裂化助剂的研发与应用进展  

PROGRESS IN RESEARCH AND APPLICATION OF CATALYTIC CRACKING ADDITIVES

作　　者：宋海涛 蒋文斌 姜秋桥 凤孟龙 孙敏 赵东越 沙昊 朱凯 Song Haitao;Jiang Wenbin;Jiang Qiuqiao;Feng Menglong;Sun Min;Zhao Dongyue;Sha Hao;Zhu Kai(SINOPEC Research Institute of Petroleum Processin Co.Ltd.,Beijing 100083)

机构地区：[1]中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司,北京100083

出　　处：《石油炼制与化工》2025年第5期117-125,共9页Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals

摘　　要：结合国内外文献报道,以中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司研制开发的催化裂化助剂技术为重点,围绕重油转化、汽油质量升级、增产低碳烯烃、污染物减排、操作优化等方面,综述近十年来重油助剂、金属钝化捕集剂、辛烷值助剂、增产丙烯和丁烯助剂、烟气脱硫脱硝助剂、CO助燃剂等催化裂化助剂的研究进展,特别是催化裂化助剂的作用原理、研发历程、工业应用及技术经济分析等,探讨未来发展方向,为催化裂化装置灵活应对原料、市场和环保等需求提供参考。Based on the recent reports,this review encapsulates the advances in the research,development and industrial application of catalytic cracking additives in the past decade.These additives include heavy oil additives,metal passivators,octane number additives,propylene and butylene additives,flue gas desulfurization and denitrification additives,as well as CO combustion promoters.Particular emphasis is placed on the additive technologies pioneered by SINOPEC Research Institute of Petroleum Processing in the fields of heavy oil conversion,gasoline quality upgrading,increased production of low carbon olefins,pollutant emission reduction,operation optimization.The review comprehensively discusses the reaction mechanism,development,characterization,commercial application and technical and economic analysis of the catalytic additives,and highlights the future development direction,which provides new insights into how the catalytic cracking units to flexibly adapt to changes or needs in raw materials,markets and environmental protection.

关 键 词：催化裂化 助剂 研究进展 

分 类 号：TE624.9[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]