一种为害浙贝母的非昆虫类低等动物初探  

Preliminary study of a non-insect lower animal from Fritillaria thunbergi

作　　者：武军 谢昀烨[1] 方丽[1] 宗侃侃 单斌凯 王盼 陈守富 王连平[1] 王汉荣[1] WU Jun;XIE Yunye;FANG Li;ZONG Kankan;SHAN Binkai;WANG Pan;CHEN Shoufu;WANG Lianping;WANG Hanrong(Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,Zhejiang;Pan'an County Traditional Chinese Medicine Industry Development Promotion Center,Jinhua 321000,Zhejiang;Zhejiang Agricultural Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology(Pan'an)Co.,Ltd.,Jinhua 321000,Zhejiang)

机构地区：[1]浙江省农业科学院植物保护与微生物研究所,浙江杭州310021 [2]磐安县中药产业发展促进中心,浙江金华321000 [3]浙农中药科技(磐安)有限公司,浙江金华321000

出　　处：《浙江农业科学》2025年第4期928-931,共4页Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：磐安县中药材绿色发展示范项目(磐中药发202001)。

摘　　要：浙贝母(Fritillaria thunbergii)为“浙八味”之一,是浙江省的特色经济作物。2016—2022年,每年在3月下旬至4月中下旬,浙贝母植株生长势弱,根系发育差,植株逐渐枯黄并死亡。采集疑似发病植物,带回实验室进行分析,取浙贝母鳞茎饲喂,经形态学观察,初步明确为浙贝母的病原为棘跳虫,本研究可为浙贝母的绿色防控提供一定的基础。Fritillaria thunbergii is a most famous of“Zhejiang eight taste”medical plants,and it has been become a major cash crop.From 2016 to 2022,we observed that the growth of Fritillaria thunbergii plant was very poor,the root of Fritillaria thunbergii was very weakly,these plants were gradually withered and died.The suspected diseased plants were collected and transpoted to laboratory for further analysis.Based on bulb of Fritillaria thunbergii feeding and morphological observation it was preliminarily identified that Onychiuyus fimeitayius infected Fritillaria thunbergii.The study can provide a certain basis for the green prevention and control.

关 键 词：浙贝母 跳虫 低等动物 

分 类 号：S567.231[农业科学—中草药栽培]