植物耐盐分子机制及分子遗传育种研究进展  

Research progress on molecular mechanism and molecular genetic breeding of plant salt tolerance

作　　者：王薇薇[1] 沈峰 吴永成[1] 梅燚[1] 郑佳秋[1] 祖艳侠[1] 刘哲[1] 张丽娜 冯汝超 WANG Weiwei;SHEN Feng;WU Yongcheng;MEI Yi;ZHENG Jiaqiu;ZU Yanxia;LIU Zhe;ZHANG Lina;FENG Ruchao(Jiangsu Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Coastal Areas,Yancheng 224002,Jiangsu)

机构地区：[1]江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所,江苏盐城224002

出　　处：《浙江农业科学》2025年第3期769-775,共7页Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：江苏省自然科学基金(BK20211113);江苏省农业科技自主创新项目(CX〔23〕3024);江苏省第六期“333”人才项目;盐城市基础研究计划项目(YCBK202224)。

摘　　要：土壤盐渍化是影响植物生长发育的主要非生物胁迫因子。本文介绍了盐胁迫对植物生长的影响、植物对盐胁迫响应的分子机制和植物耐盐性分子遗传育种研究进展,并对其研究前景进行展望,为培育耐盐植物和提高植物耐盐性的相关工作提供理论参考。Soil salinization is a major abiotic stress factor affecting plant growth and development.In this paper,salt stess to plant growth,the molecular mechanism of plant response to salt stress and the research progress of molecular genetic breeding for plant salt tolerance were introduced,and the research prospect was prospected,which could provide theoretical reference for the cultivation and improvement of plant salt tolerance.

关 键 词：盐胁迫 分子机制 分子遗传育种 

分 类 号：Q945.78[生物学—植物学]