财务共享应用数据中台设计  

Design of data middle-platform for railway enterprise financial shared services application

作　　者：赵海如 赵鹏 张建恩 汪慧丽 吴颖 ZHAO Hairu;ZHAO Peng;ZHANG Jianen;WANG Huili;WU Ying(Finance Department,China Railway Lanzhou Group Co.Ltd.,Lanzhou 730000,China;Beijing Jingwei Information Technologies Co.Ltd.,Beijing 100081,China;Finance Department,CHINA RAILWAY,Beijing100844,China)

机构地区：[1]中国铁路兰州局集团有限公司财务部,兰州730000 [2]北京经纬信息技术有限公司,北京100081 [3]中国国家铁路集团有限公司财务部,北京100844

出　　处：《铁路计算机应用》2025年第4期47-57,共11页Railway Computer Application

摘　　要：财务共享系统是支持铁路财务共享服务中心高效运作的信息化工具,面向铁路企业各层级经营实体,提供统一、规范的电子报账处理服务,客观上与各层级经营实体的既有业务信息系统存在着紧密的数据共享需求。囿于财务共享系统与相关系统间存在信息壁垒,针对同一事项需要在不同的系统内重复操作,降低了业务处理流程的自动化程度和业务处理效率。文章在财会数据共享平台和铁路一体化信息集成平台尚不能提供财务及相关业务信息共享服务的条件下,针对财务共享系统当前迫切的信息共享需求,研究开发财务共享应用数据中台,以打破业(务)财(务)信息壁垒为目的,建立统一的数据标准和管理规范,实现业财数据的自动采集,提供统一的公用数据维护接口,支持财务凭证及附件库集中管理,使财务共享系统与其它系统间能够便捷地共享数据,为财务共享系统功能的进一步完善和拓展提供数据支持。The financial shared services system is a core tool for supporting efficient operation of the railway enterprise financial shared services center,which provides unified and standardized electronic reimbursement processing services for business entities at all levels of railway enterprises.There is a virtual close data sharing demand with the existing information systems of business entities at all levels.Due to the data barriers between the financial shared service system and related systems,for the same matter,repetitive operations need to be carried out in different systems,which reduces the degree of automation of business processing flow and the efficiency of business processing.Under the condition that the financial and accounting data sharing platform and the railway data integration platform is still under development and cannot provide financial and related business information sharing services yet,aiming at the current urgent information sharing demand of the financial shared srevices system,this article studies and develops the data middle-platform for financial shared srevices application.With the aim of breaking the barriers of business and financial data,it establishes unified data standards and management norms and realizes automatic collection of business and financial data,provides a unified common data maintenance interface,support centralized management of financial vouchers and attachment libraries,enabling convenient data sharing between the financial shared service system and other systems,and provide data support for further improvement and expansion of the functions of the financial shared service system.

关 键 词：铁路企业财务管理 财务共享服务中心 财务共享系统 数据共享 数据中台 

分 类 号：F530.68[经济管理—产业经济] TP39[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]