ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)类芬顿技术降解抗生素的研究进展  

Degradation of Antibiotics Using ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)Fenton-Like Technology

作　　者：卢柏舟 方战强[1,2] Baizhou Lu;Zhanqiang Fang(School of Environment,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China;Guangdong Province Environmental Remediation Industry Technology Innovation Alliance,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学环境学院,广州510006 [2]广东省环境修复产业技术创新联盟,广州510006

出　　处：《化学进展》2025年第3期411-424,共14页Progress in Chemistry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(No.42277003)资助。

摘　　要：ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)类芬顿技术克服了传统均相Fenton反应中存在的一些问题,并能有效地去除水中的抗生素,具有良好的应用潜力。然而,单独的ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)类芬顿技术对水中抗生素的降解效能及其矿化率有待提高。因此,研究者采用不同的强化措施来提升ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)类芬顿技术的去污效能及其对污染物的矿化率。本文统计分析了国内外ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)类芬顿技术去除水中抗生素的研究现状;总结了目前ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)类芬顿技术的主要强化措施及其对体系的影响效果;阐述并分析了不同强化措施协同ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)类芬顿技术对水中抗生素的降解效能、作用机理以及优缺点。最后,本文对ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)类芬顿技术降解水中抗生素的未来发展做出展望,提出了未来研究工作的相关建议。ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)Fenton-like technology overcomes some problems existing in the traditional homogeneous Fenton reaction,and can effectively remove antibiotics in water,which has good application potential.However,the degradation efficiency and mineralization rate of antibiotics in water by ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)technology alone need to be improved.Therefore,researchers have adopted different strengthening measures to improve the deconta mination efficiency of ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)technology and its mineralization rate of pollutants.In this paper,the research of antibiotics removal in water by ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)technology is statistically analyzed.The main strengthening measures of ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)technology and their effects on the system are summarized.The degradation efficiency,mechanism,advantages and disadvantages of antibiotics in water by different strengthening measures combined with ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)technology are described and analyzed.Finally,this paper looks forward to the future development of ZVI/H_(2)O_(2)technology for the degradation of antibiotics in water,and puts forward relevant suggestions for further research work.

关 键 词：零价铁 H_(2)O_(2) 类芬顿 抗生素 强化措施 

分 类 号：X703.1[环境科学与工程—环境工程]