阶梯式康复护理干预对脑梗死恢复期患者康复依从性及肢体功能恢复的影响  

Effect of Step-by-step Rehabilitation Nursing Intervention on Rehabilitation Compliance and Limb Function Recovery of Patients with Cerebral Infarction Convalescence

作　　者：廖舒 LIAO Shu(Outpatient Department of Longnan First People's Hospital,Longnan 341700,Jiangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]龙南市第一人民医院门诊部,江西龙南341700

出　　处：《医学信息》2025年第9期173-176,共4页Journal of Medical Information

摘　　要：目的研究阶梯式康复护理干预对脑梗死恢复期患者康复依从性及肢体功能恢复的影响。方法选取2021年1月-2023年8月在我院诊治的60例脑梗死恢复期患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各组30例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组开展阶梯式康复护理干预,比较两组临床康复依从性、肢体功能评分(Fugl-Meyer)、日常生活能力评分(ADL)以及生活质量水平(SS-QOL)。结果观察组康复依从率为96.67%,高于对照组的83.33%(P<0.05);两组Fugl-Meyer评分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);两组ADL评分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);两组SS-QOL评分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论阶梯式康复护理干预可促进脑梗死恢复期患者肢体功能恢复,提高患者康复依从性,提升患者日常生活能力水平和生活质量,具有较理想的临床护理效果。Objective To study the effect of step-by-step rehabilitation nursing intervention on rehabilitation compliance and limb function recovery in patients with cerebral infarction convalescence.Methods From January 2021 to August 2023,60 patients with the convalescence stage of cerebral infarction who were diagnosed and treated in our hospital were recruited as the research subjects.Using the random number table method,these patients were evenly allocated into a control group and an observation group,with 30 patients in each group.The control group received routine nursing care,and the observation group was given step-by-step rehabilitation nursing intervention.The clinical rehabilitation compliance,limb function score(Fugl-Meyer),daily living ability score(ADL)and quality of life(SS-QOL)were compared between the two groups.Results In the observation group,patients had higher the rehabilitation compliance rate(96.67%),which was higher than of patients in the control group(83.33%)(P<0.05).Compared with before the intervention,the Fugl-Meyer score of the two groups was higher,and compared with the control group,that of the observation group was higher(P<0.05).Compared with before the intervention,the ADL score of the two groups was higher,and compared with the control group,that of the observation group was higher(P<0.05).Compared with before the intervention,the SS-QOL score of the two groups was higher,and compared with the control group,that of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Step-by-step rehabilitation nursing intervention can promote the recovery of limb function in patients with cerebral infarction convalescence,improve their rehabilitation compliance,the level of daily living ability and quality of life,and has ideal clinical nursing effect.

关 键 词：阶梯式康复 脑梗死 恢复期 康复依从性 肢体功能恢复 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]